A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has just received her first medroxyprogesterone injection for contraception.
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You may experience weight gain as a side effect of the injection.".
"You should use a barrier method of contraception for the first week after the injection.".
"You should massage the injection site to promote absorption of the medication.".
"You may resume fertility as soon as you stop the injections.".
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. "You may experience weight gain as a side effect of the injection."
Choice B is wrong because you do not need to use a barrier method of contraception for the first week after the injection. Medroxyprogesterone injection provides contraception for three months and works mainly by stopping the release of an egg from the ovary (ovulation).
Choice C is wrong because you should not massage the injection site to promote absorption of the medication.
Massaging the injection site may cause irritation or pain. You should also avoid rubbing or scratching the injection site for a few days after receiving the injection.
Choice D is wrong because you may not resume fertility as soon as you stop the injections.
There may be a delay in your return to normal fertility after you finish using medroxyprogesterone injection. It might take 10 months or more before you begin ovulating again.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A.COCs can reduce the risk of endometrial, ovarian and colon cancer.This is because COCs suppress ovulation and reduce inflammation in the genital tract, which may lower the exposure to carcinogens and mutagens.
Choice B is wrong because COCs do not increase bone density or prevent osteoporosis.In fact, some studies have suggested that COCs may have a negative effect on bone mineral density.
Choice C is wrong because COCs do not enhance fertility or improve menstrual regularity.
COCs prevent pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation, which means that they temporarily suppress fertility.COCs may also cause irregular bleeding or amenorrhea in some women.
Choice D is wrong because COCs do not lower blood pressure or cholesterol levels.On the contrary, COCs may increase the risk of hypertension and dyslipidemia in some women, especially those who smoke, are obese, or have a family history of cardiovascular disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A.Mennorhagia is a contraindication for the use of an intrauterine device (IUD) for contraception because it can cause heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding.This can lead to anemia, infection, or expulsion of the device.
Choice B is wrong because ovarian cysts are not a contraindication for IUD use.They are usually benign and do not interfere with the placement or function of the device.
Choice C is wrong because fibrocystic breast disease is not a contraindication for IUD use.It is a common condition that causes benign lumps in the breast tissue and does not affect the hormonal balance or the risk of infection.
Choice D is wrong because endometriosis is not a contraindication for IUD use.In fact, some types of IUDs that release progestin can help reduce the symptoms of endometriosis by thinning the endometrial lining and suppressing ovulation.
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