A nurse is caring for a client who had a vasectomy 2 days ago.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?
“You should avoid sexual activity for at least 4 weeks after the procedure.”.
“You should wear scrotal support for at least 48 hours after the procedure.”.
“You should apply ice packs to the scrotum for at least 72 hours after the procedure.”.
“You should take aspirin for pain relief as needed after the procedure.”.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. The client should wear scrotal support for at least 48 hours after the procedure to decrease pain and swelling, and protect the wound.
Some possible explanations for the other choices are:
- Choice A is wrong because the client should avoid sexual activity for at least 1 week, not 4 weeks, after the procedure. The client will not be sterile right away and will need to use another form of birth control until the sperm count is zero.
- Choice C is wrong because the client should apply ice packs to the scrotum for at least 2 days, not 72 hours, after the procedure. Ice helps prevent tissue damage and decrease swelling and pain.
- Choice D is wrong because the client should not take aspirin for pain relief after the procedure, as it can increase the risk of bleeding. The client can take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen instead.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A.“You will need to use another form of birth control for 3 months after the procedure.” This is because it takes time for the remaining sperm in the reproductive tract to be cleared out after female sterilization.
Therefore, another contraceptive method is needed to prevent pregnancy during this period.
Choice B is wrong because female sterilization does not increase the risk of ovarian cancer.In fact, some studies have suggested that it may lower the risk of ovarian and endometrial cancers.
Choice C is wrong because female sterilization does not affect the menstrual cycle or sexual function.The ovaries still produce hormones and eggs as normal, but the eggs are absorbed by the body instead of travelling to the uterus.
Choice D is wrong because female sterilization is intended to be a permanent method of contraception and reversal is not guaranteed to be successful.Reversal surgery is also more complicated and expensive than the original procedure.Therefore, women who choose female sterilization should be sure that they do not want any more children in the future.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. OCs can decrease menstrual blood loss and cramps.This is because OCs prevent ovulation and thin the lining of the uterus, which reduces the amount of bleeding and cramping during menstruation.
Choice A is wrong because OCs do not provide protection against STIs.The only contraceptive methods that can prevent STIs are barrier methods, such as condoms.
Choice B is wrong because OCs can have variable effects on libido and sexual satisfaction.
Some women may experience an increase, while others may experience a decrease or no change at all.This depends on individual factors, such as hormone levels, mood, and relationship quality.
Choice D is wrong because OCs can also have variable effects on mood and depression.
Some women may experience an improvement, while others may experience a worsening or no change at all.This also depends on individual factors, such as hormone sensitivity, stress, and history of mental health problems.
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