A nurse in a family planning clinic is teaching a group of clients about oral contraceptives (OCs).
Which of.
the following information should be included in this teaching?
OCs provide protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
OCs can increase libido and sexual satisfaction.
OCs can decrease menstrual blood loss and cramps
OCs can improve mood and reduce depression
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C. OCs can decrease menstrual blood loss and cramps. This is because OCs prevent ovulation and thin the lining of the uterus, which reduces the amount of bleeding and cramping during menstruation.
Choice A is wrong because OCs do not provide protection against STIs. The only contraceptive methods that can prevent STIs are barrier methods, such as condoms.
Choice B is wrong because OCs can have variable effects on libido and sexual satisfaction.
Some women may experience an increase, while others may experience a decrease or no change at all. This depends on individual factors, such as hormone levels, mood, and relationship quality.
Choice D is wrong because OCs can also have variable effects on mood and depression.
Some women may experience an improvement, while others may experience a worsening or no change at all. This also depends on individual factors, such as hormone sensitivity, stress, and history of mental health problems.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C) “No, you should avoid activities that could cause straining or trauma until healing occurs.” This is because a vasectomy is a surgical procedure that involves cutting and sealing the tubes that carry sperm from the testicles to the semen.It requires some time for recovery and healing, and strenuous activities like hunting could increase the risk of bleeding, infection, or reopening the incisions.
Choice A) “Yes, this activity level will be fine.” is wrong because it contradicts the medical advice to rest and avoid heavy lifting or exercise for at least a week after a vasectomy.
Choice B) “No, you should avoid sexual intercourse until your follow-up visit.” is wrong because it is too restrictive.Sexual intercourse can be resumed after a few days or when the pain and swelling subside, as long as contraception is used until the semen is confirmed to be sperm-free.
Choice D) “Yes, but you should wear tight-fitting underwear.” is wrong because it is not enough to prevent complications.Tight-fitting underwear can help support the scrotum and reduce discomfort, but it does not eliminate the need to avoid activities that could cause straining or trauma.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Elevated liver enzymes.Medroxyprogesterone injections can cause liver damage and impair its function.Elevated liver enzymes are a sign of liver injury and should be reported to the provider immediately.
Choice B is wrong because decreased hemoglobin is not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Decreased hemoglobin can indicate anemia, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
Choice C is wrong because increased platelets are not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Increased platelets can indicate inflammation, infection, or cancer, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
Choice D is wrong because decreased potassium is not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Decreased potassium can indicate dehydration, diarrhea, vomiting, or diuretic use, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
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