A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor.

After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie.

Which term would the nurse use?

Cephalic.

Flexion.

Longitudinal.

Extension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Cephalic refers to the presentation of the fetus, not the lie. The lie refers to the orientation of the fetus in relation to the mother’s spine.

Choice B rationale:

Flexion refers to the attitude or posture of the fetus, not the lie.

Choice C rationale:

Longitudinal is the term used to describe the fetal lie when the fetus is aligned with the mother’s spine, either head down (cephalic) or buttocks down (breech).

Choice D rationale:

Extension refers to the attitude or posture of the fetus, not the lie.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Answer and explanation

Choice A rationale:

LOP (Left Occiput Posterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s left and facing posteriorly, which is not the case here.

Choice B rationale:

ROA (Right Occiput Anterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s right and facing anteriorly, which matches the description.

Choice C rationale:

LOA (Left Occiput Anterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s left and facing anteriorly, which is not the case here.

Choice D rationale:

ROP (Right Occiput Posterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s right and facing posteriorly, which is not the case here.

A. Bradypnea and hypertension. B. Tachycardia and a falling blood pressure. C. Tachypnea and a widening pulse pressure. D. Bradycardia and auscultation of fluid in the base of the lungs.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Bradypnea and hypertension are not typically signs of impending shock.

Choice B rationale:

Tachycardia and a falling blood pressure are classic signs of shock as the body tries to compensate for the decreased blood flow.

Choice C rationale:

Tachypnea and a widening pulse pressure can be signs of shock, but they are not as indicative as tachycardia and a falling blood pressure.

Choice D rationale:

Bradycardia and auscultation of fluid in the base of the lungs are not typically signs of impending shock.

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A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor. After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie. Which term would the nurse use?

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor.

After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie.

Which term would the nurse use?