A nurse is preparing to witness a client's signature on a consent form for a colon resection. The nurse should recognize that which of the following information should be provided to the client by the provider before signing the form? (Select all that apply.)
Potential complications
Cost of the procedure
Possible alternative treatments
Explanation of the procedure
Expected outcome of the procedure
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
A. Potential complications. The provider is responsible for informing the client of possible risks and complications associated with the procedure. This ensures the client understands what to expect and can make an informed decision.
B. Cost of the procedure. While cost is an important consideration, it is not part of the informed consent process that the provider must explain. Financial discussions are typically handled by billing or administrative personnel.
C. Possible alternative treatments. Informed consent includes a discussion of reasonable alternatives so the client can weigh all available options. This allows for autonomous decision-making regarding their care.
D. Explanation of the procedure. The provider must describe the nature and details of the procedure, including what it involves and how it will be performed. This ensures the client understands what they are consenting to.
E. Expected outcome of the procedure. Clients should be informed of the anticipated results and benefits of the surgery. This helps set realistic expectations and supports informed decision-making.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Request an interpreter of a different sex from the client. The interpreter's sex should be based on the client’s cultural preferences, not assumed by the nurse. This decision should be made to promote comfort and cultural sensitivity.
B. Request a family member or friend to interpret information for the client. This is not recommended, especially for medical discussions, as it may lead to misinterpretation, breaches of confidentiality, and biased communication.
C. Direct attention toward the interpreter when speaking to the client. The nurse should speak directly to the client, not the interpreter, to maintain a therapeutic relationship and respect for the client.
D. Review the facility policy about the use of an interpreter. This is the most appropriate initial action. Each facility typically has specific guidelines and procedures for accessing qualified medical interpreters, which the nurse should follow to ensure accurate and ethical communication.
Correct Answer is ["200"]
Explanation
Total volume to infuse = 100 mL
Infusion time = 30 minutes
- Convert infusion time to hours:
1hr = 60 minutes
30 minutes / 60 minutes/hour = 0.5 hours
- Calculate the infusion rate in mL per hour:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Total volume (mL) / Infusion time (hours)
= 100 mL / 0.5 hours
= 200 mL/hr
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