A nurse is preparing to teach a client who has a low literacy level. Which of the following methods should the nurse plan to include?

Emphasize four important points at each session.

Have short teaching sessions.

Refer to the client in the third person during the session.

Use a passive voice to explain the information.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Emphasizing four important points is helpful, but it may be more effective to limit the number of points to ensure the client can focus on and remember key concepts.

B. Short teaching sessions are recommended for clients with low literacy levels because they are easier to understand and retain. Breaking down information into smaller, manageable segments can help prevent overwhelming the client.

C. Referring to the client in the third person may create distance and is not conducive to fostering a supportive, clear, and engaging learning environment.

D. Using passive voice can make the information less clear and harder for the client to understand. Active voice is generally more direct and effective in communication.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. An elevated white blood cell (WBC) count is a common indicator of infection. WBCs increase in response to infection as part of the body's immune response.

B. BUN (blood urea nitrogen) may be elevated in dehydration or renal dysfunction, not necessarily due to infection.

C. Potassium levels are typically related to electrolyte imbalances, not directly indicative of infection.

D. RBC count is related to anemia or blood volume, not infection.

A. Testing visual acuity B. Eliciting the gag reflex C. Checking the pupillary response to light D. Observing for facial symmetry

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Testing visual acuity assesses cranial nerve II (the optic nerve), not cranial nerve III.

B. Eliciting the gag reflex involves cranial nerves IX (glossopharyngeal) and X (vagus), not cranial nerve III.

C. Cranial nerve III (the oculomotor nerve) controls the constriction of the pupil in response to light, so checking the pupillary response to light is the appropriate assessment for this cranial nerve.

D. Observing for facial symmetry is more related to the function of cranial nerve VII (the facial nerve).

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A nurse is preparing to teach a client who has a low literacy level. Which of the following methods should the nurse plan to include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has a pressure ulcer. The nurse should identify an elevation in which of the following laboratory values as an indication that the client has developed an infection?

Correct Answer is A

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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