A nurse is preparing to perform a fecal occult blood test of stool specimens for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Ensure that the stool specimen does not contain urine.
Repeat the test three times using the same stool specimen.
Have the client defecate into a bedpan that contains a small amount of water.
Wear sterile gloves when handling the stool specimen
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Ensuring that the stool specimen does not contain urine helps to prevent false-positive results, as blood from urine could interfere with the test.
B. Each fecal occult blood test should be performed using a fresh stool specimen to ensure accuracy.
C. Having the client defecate into a bedpan with water is unnecessary and may interfere with the test.
D. Standard precautions, including wearing gloves, are sufficient for handling stool specimens; sterile gloves are not required for this procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Small, raised vesicles over the body may indicate an allergic reaction but are not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
B. Rhinitis may indicate an allergic reaction but is not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
C. Itching of the skin may indicate an allergic reaction but is not typically associated with IV antibiotics.
D. Severe wheezing may indicate an allergic reaction or anaphylaxis and should be reported immediately.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Administering diuretics in the evening may increase the client's need to urinate and disrupt sleep.
B. Using overhead lighting when checking equipment may disrupt the client's sleep and should be avoided.
C. Keeping the door to the client's room closed can reduce noise and disturbances from the hallway, promoting a more restful sleep environment.
D. Providing snug-fitting nightwear may be uncomfortable and restrict movement during sleep.
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