A nurse is preparing to identify a client prior to medication administration.
Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to determine the client's identity?
"What is your home phone number?”
"Can you tell me your room number?”
"Is your name Sarah Jones?”
"Are you 65 years of age?”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Asking for a home phone number is not an effective method for identifying a patient. Phone numbers can be easily forgotten or mixed up, especially in a hospital setting where a patient may be under stress or experiencing health issues.
Choice B rationale:
Room numbers can change if the patient is moved, and other patients may have previously occupied the same room. Therefore, room numbers are not reliable identifiers.
Choice C rationale:
Asking the patient to confirm their own name is one of the most direct and reliable ways to verify their identity. This method respects patient autonomy and privacy while ensuring accurate identification.
Choice D rationale:
Age alone is not a reliable identifier because it does not distinguish between different patients of the same age.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A negative mammogram is not a requirement of the iPLEDGE program. Mammograms are used to screen for breast cancer and are not related to isotretinoin therapy.
Choice B rationale:
Regular Papanicolaou tests, which screen for cervical cancer, are not a requirement of the iPLEDGE program. These tests are not related to isotretinoin therapy.
Choice C rationale:
There is no requirement for clients to begin a daily supplement of vitamin A prior to initiating therapy. In fact, taking additional vitamin A while on isotretinoin can increase the risk of vitamin A toxicity.
Choice D rationale:
Sexually active female clients must use two forms of birth control during treatment. This is because isotretinoin can cause severe birth defects.
Correct Answer is ["1"]
Explanation
Step 1: Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms.
44 pounds / 2.2 pounds/kg = 20 kg
Step 2: Calculate the child's total daily dose of gentamicin.
20 kg * 6 mg/kg/day = 120 mg/day
Step 3: Divide the child's total daily dose of gentamicin by the number of doses per day.
120 mg / 3 doses/day = 40 mg/dose
Step 4: Calculate the volume of gentamicin to be administered with each dose.
40 mg / 40 mg/mL = 1 mL/dose
Step 5: Round the answer to the nearest whole number and add a leading zero if necessary.
1 mL/dose = 1 mL/dose
Answer: 1 mL with each dose.
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