A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the varicella vaccine with the guardian of a toddler.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

"The first dose of this vaccine is given after the child is 3 years old.”

"Give your child three doses of aspirin following administration of this vaccine.”

"The vaccine should be avoided in children who have leukemia.”

"This vaccine is contraindicated for children who are allergic to eggs.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

The first dose of the varicella vaccine is usually given when the child is between 12 to 15 months old, not after 3 years.

Choice B rationale:

Aspirin should not be given to children due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome. This syndrome is a rare but serious condition that causes swelling in the liver and brain.

Choice C rationale:

The varicella vaccine should be avoided in children who have leukemia or any other condition that weakens the immune system.

Choice D rationale:

The varicella vaccine is not contraindicated for children who are allergic to eggs. It’s some other vaccines like influenza that have this restriction.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Asking for a home phone number is not an effective method for identifying a patient. Phone numbers can be easily forgotten or mixed up, especially in a hospital setting where a patient may be under stress or experiencing health issues.

Choice B rationale:

Room numbers can change if the patient is moved, and other patients may have previously occupied the same room. Therefore, room numbers are not reliable identifiers.

Choice C rationale:

Asking the patient to confirm their own name is one of the most direct and reliable ways to verify their identity. This method respects patient autonomy and privacy while ensuring accurate identification.

Choice D rationale:

Age alone is not a reliable identifier because it does not distinguish between different patients of the same age.

A. "You can take the medication with magnesium hydroxide if needed.” B. "Drink up to one liter of fluid per day while taking this medication.” C. "Make sure to take this medication with orange juice.” D. "Avoid driving until adverse effects of this medication are known.” .

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Fexofenadine can be taken with or without food, and there are no specific interactions with magnesium hydroxide. However, it’s always important to consult a healthcare provider before combining medications.

Choice B rationale:

While staying hydrated is generally good advice, there’s no specific requirement to drink up to one liter of fluid per day while taking fexofenadine.

Choice C rationale:

Fexofenadine should not be taken with fruit juices such as orange juice because they can decrease the absorption of the medication, making it less effective.

Choice D rationale:

Fexofenadine can cause side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness in some people. Therefore, it’s important to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how this medication affects you.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the varicella vaccine with the guardian of a toddler.Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to identify a client prior to medication administration. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to determine the client's identity?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for fexofenadine tablets to treat seasonal allergies.Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the varicella vaccine with the guardian of a toddler.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?