A nurse is reviewing data for a client who receives clonidine daily.
Which of the following findings indicates the nurse should withhold the next dose?

Urine output 600 mL in 8 hr.

Blood pressure 88/50 mm Hg.

Heart rate 110/min.

Blood glucose 70 mg/dL.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

A urine output of 600 mL in 8 hours is within the normal range. The average urine output for adults is about 1 to 2 liters per day.

Choice B rationale:

Clonidine is an antihypertensive medication. If the client’s blood pressure is already low (88/50 mm Hg), administering clonidine could further lower the blood pressure and cause hypotension.

Choice C rationale:

A heart rate of 110/min is slightly high, but it’s not a direct indication to withhold clonidine. Clonidine can actually help lower an elevated heart rate by reducing the levels of certain chemicals in your blood.

Choice D rationale:

A blood glucose level of 70 mg/dL is at the lower end of the normal range (70-100 mg/dL) However, clonidine does not directly affect blood glucose levels, so this would not be a reason to withhold the medication.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Rifampin does not typically cause insomnia.

Choice B rationale:

Rifampin can cause a red or orange discoloration of body fluids, including urine, not blue or green.

Choice C rationale:

It is recommended to take rifampin on an empty stomach, either 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.

Choice D rationale:

Unusual hair growth is not a known side effect of rifampin.

A. Blurred vision. B. Tinnitus. C. Headache. D. Dry mouth.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Blurred vision is not a common side effect of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.

Choice B rationale:

Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is also not a common side effect of this vaccine.

Choice C rationale:

Headache is a common side effect of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.

Choice D rationale:

Dry mouth is not typically associated with this vaccine.

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A nurse is reviewing data for a client who receives clonidine daily.Which of the following findings indicates the nurse should withhold the next dose?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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A nurse is reviewing data for a client who receives clonidine daily.
Which of the following findings indicates the nurse should withhold the next dose?