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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a new prescription for amoxicillin.
Which of the following findings indicates that the client is having an allergic reaction to the medication?

A.

Wheezing.

B.

Bradycardia.

C.

Polyuria.

D.

Bruising.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Wheezing can be a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. It indicates that there may be constriction or inflammation in the airways, which can occur in an allergic reaction.

Choice B rationale:

Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, isn’t typically associated with an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.

Choice C rationale:

Polyuria, or excessive urination, isn’t typically a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.

Choice D rationale:

Bruising isn’t typically associated with an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. It could be related to other conditions or medications.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Oxycodone overdose typically results in constricted (not dilated) pupils due to its action on the central nervous system.

Choice B rationale:

Oxycodone overdose can cause respiratory depression, leading to slow and shallow breathing (bradypnea), not rapid breathing (tachypnea)

Choice C rationale:

Oxycodone does not typically cause tachycardia. It can cause bradycardia due to its action on the central nervous system.

Choice D rationale:

Sedation is a common effect of oxycodone and can be more pronounced in cases of overdose due to the drug’s depressant effect on the central nervous system.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Asking the client to demonstrate dose delivery can be part of patient education and helps ensure that the client understands how to use the PCA device. This action does not require intervention.

Choice B rationale:

The nurse administering a PCA dose for the client requires intervention. PCA stands for “Patient-Controlled Analgesia,” meaning that only the patient should administer doses to themselves. This prevents overdosing and ensures that pain medication is administered according to the patient’s needs.

Choice C rationale:

Reassuring the client that the PCA device will not cause an overdose is appropriate because PCA devices are designed with safety measures to prevent overdosing.

Choice D rationale:

Monitoring for oversedation is an important part of care for a client using a PCA device. This action does not require intervention.

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