A nurse in a long-term care facility is collecting data from a client who has a new prescription for glyburide.
The client reports feeling anxious and having profuse sweating.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Positive Chvostek's sign.
Pitting pedal edema.
Decreased deep-tendon reflexes.
Decreased blood glucose level.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
A Positive Chvostek’s sign is a clinical finding associated with hypocalcemia, or low levels of calcium in the blood. It’s not directly related to glyburide usage or symptoms of anxiety and profuse sweating.
Choice B rationale:
Pitting pedal edema occurs when excess fluid builds up in the body, causing swelling. It’s not directly related to glyburide usage or symptoms of anxiety and profuse sweating.
Choice C rationale:
Decreased deep-tendon reflexes or hyporeflexia happens when your skeletal muscles have a decreased or absent reflex response. It’s not directly related to glyburide usage or symptoms of anxiety and profuse sweating.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased blood glucose level or hypoglycemia occurs when your blood sugar (glucose) level falls too low. Glyburide is an oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. Anxiety and profuse sweating are symptoms of low blood sugar.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While a tuberculin syringe can be used for insulin administration, it’s not necessary when mixing NPH and regular insulin. Insulin syringes are typically used for this purpose.
Choice B rationale:
Injecting air into each vial before withdrawing insulin helps equalize pressure and makes it easier to draw up the insulin. This should be done before withdrawing any insulin.
Choice C rationale:
Withdrawing NPH insulin first contradicts the standard practice of drawing up insulins. The usual recommendation is to draw up short-acting (regular) insulin before intermediate-acting (NPH) insulin.
Choice D rationale:
Shaking the regular insulin vial is unnecessary and could potentially create bubbles, making it harder to draw up the correct dose of insulin.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Instructing the client to chew the medication is not recommended for enteric-coated tablets as it could result in stomach upset or damage to the protective coating.
Choice B rationale:
Placing the medication on the client’s tongue allows for easier swallowing without compromising the integrity of the enteric coating.
Choice C rationale:
Dissolving the medication in juice is not recommended as it could damage the enteric coating and result in stomach upset.
Choice D rationale:
Placing the medication between the client’s cheek and gum is not typically recommended for enteric-coated tablets as it could result in discomfort or damage to the protective coating.
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