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A nurse in an acute care facility is collecting data from a client who has received the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.
The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the vaccine?

Blurred vision.

Tinnitus.

Headache.

Dry mouth.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Blurred vision is not a common side effect of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.

Choice B rationale:

Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is also not a common side effect of this vaccine.

Choice C rationale:

Headache is a common side effect of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.

Choice D rationale:

Dry mouth is not typically associated with this vaccine.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Atenolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart-related conditions. It’s not used in the treatment of alcohol use disorder.

Choice B rationale:

Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety disorders. It can be used in the acute management of alcohol withdrawal, but it doesn’t assist in maintaining abstinence.

Choice C rationale:

Disulfiram is a medication used to support the treatment of chronic alcoholism by producing an acute sensitivity to ethanol (drinking alcohol) If alcohol is consumed when a patient has received disulfiram treatment, they suffer from a disulfiram-alcohol reaction, which can include symptoms like flushing, nausea, vomiting, and headaches. This aversive effect aids in discouraging the consumption of alcohol.

Choice D rationale:

Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer medication used primarily in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder, not for alcohol use disorder.

A. "I am going to take the medication with food.” B. "I understand that the medication can slow my heart rate.” C. "I should feel the effects of the medication within 5 minutes.” D. "I will take the medication every 10 minutes until the pain goes away.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice Arationale:

The statement about taking the medication with food is incorrect. Nitroglycerin sublingual tablets should not be taken with food. They work much faster when absorbed through the lining of the mouth.

Choice B rationale:

The statement that the medication can slow the heart rate is incorrect. Nitroglycerin does not slow the heart rate. In fact, it can cause a reflex tachycardia, where the heart rate increases.

Choice C rationale:

The statement that the effects of the medication should be felt within 5 minutes is correct. This indicates an understanding of the instructions.

Choice Drationale:

Taking the medication every 10 minutes until the pain goes away is incorrect. Nitroglycerin sublingual tablets usually give relief in 1 to 5 minutes. However, if the pain is not relieved, a second tablet can be taken 5 minutes after the first tablet. If the pain continues for another 5 minutes, a third tablet may be used. Taking the medication every 10 minutes could lead to an overdose.

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A nurse in an acute care facility is collecting data from a client who has received the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the vaccine?

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A nurse in an acute care facility is collecting data from a client who has received the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.
The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the vaccine?