A nurse is preparing to give a change-of-shift report on a client who is 2 days postoperative following a total knee arthroscopy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?
Steps required for dressing change
Admission vital signs
Preferred bath time
Time of last pain medication
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D.
Time of last pain medication. The nurse should include information that is relevant and essential for the continuity of care of the client, such as current assessment findings, interventions performed, response to treatment, and pending tests or procedures. The time of last pain medication is important to report because it affects the client's comfort level and mobility, and it helps the oncoming nurse plan when to administer the next dose of analgesia.
The steps required for dressing change are not necessary to report because they are usually standardized and documented in the policy manual or the care plan. The admission vital signs are not relevant to report because they do not reflect the client's current status. The preferred bath time is not essential to report because it can be obtained from the client or the chart.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C.
Engage in low-impact aerobic exercises. Low-impact aerobic exercises, such as walking, swimming, or cycling, can help improve joint mobility, muscle strength, and cardiovascular health in clients with arthritis. They can also reduce pain and inflammation by increasing blood flow and oxygen delivery to the joints. The nurse should advise the client to avoid high-impact exercises, such as running or jumping, that can worsen joint damage and pain. The nurse should also recommend sleeping on a firm mattress that supports the spine and joints, applying heat to relax stiff muscles and joints, and using assistive devices or palms to push off from surfaces to avoid putting extra stress on the fingers.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. The nurse should apply pressure to the lacrimal punctum, which is located at the inner corner of each eye, after administering eye drops to prevent systemic absorption of the medication and reduce side effects. The nurse should position the child supine or sitting with their head tilted back slightly before administering eye drops, as this allows for easier instillation and prevents spillage of medication. The nurse does not need to flush the eye with normal saline solution before administering eye drops, unless there is debris or discharge in the eye that needs to be removed. The nurse should wipe from the inner to the outer canthus after administering eye drops, as this prevents contamination of the eye and reduces the risk of infection.
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