A nurse is preparing to collect a sputum specimen from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Wear sterile gloves to collect the specimen from the client.

Obtain the specimen immediately upon the client waking up.

Wait 1 day to collect the specimen if the client cannot provide sputum.

Ask the client to provide 15 to 20 mL of sputum into the container.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Clean gloves (not sterile) are sufficient for collecting a sputum sample.

B. The best time to collect a sputum specimen is immediately upon waking because secretions accumulate overnight, making it easier to obtain a sample.

C. Waiting a day delays diagnosis and treatment; other techniques can help induce sputum production.

D. Typically, 5 to 10 mL of sputum is sufficient for diagnostic testing.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Take your temperature every night before going to bed: Nighttime readings are not basal body temperatures.

B. Take your temperature 1 hour after getting out of bed: This does not reflect the true basal temperature.

C. Take your temperature immediately after waking and before getting out of bed: This ensures an accurate basal temperature, as any activity can alter the reading.

D. Take your temperature within 30 minutes after your first morning void: BBT should be measured before any activity, including voiding.

A. A nurse experiences insulting comments directed at them by another nurse. B. A nurse submits a complaint about another department's handoff reporting. C. A nurse expresses concern that another shift works fewer holiday hours. D. A nurse has a personal difficulty with caring for clients who have HIV.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Interpersonal conflict occurs when there is a disagreement or negative interaction between two individuals. Insulting comments directed at a nurse by another nurse clearly represent an interpersonal conflict.

B. A complaint about handoff reporting is an issue between departments and may involve interdepartmental or communication problems, not interpersonal conflict.

C. A concern about holiday hours is a work scheduling issue and may relate to workload fairness rather than interpersonal conflict.

D. A personal difficulty with caring for clients who have HIV is an intrapersonal conflict, as it reflects the nurse’s internal struggle, not a conflict between two individuals.

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A nurse is preparing to collect a sputum specimen from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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