A nurse is preparing to collect a specimen from a client for a guaiac test. The client asks what the test will detect in his stool. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Bile
Lipids
Blood
Bacteria
The Correct Answer is C
a. Bile: The guaiac test is not used to detect bile in the stool.
b. Lipids: The guaiac test is not used to detect lipids in the stool.
c. Blood: The guaiac test, also known as the fecal occult blood test (FOBT), is used to detect hidden (occult) blood in the stool. It is commonly used as a screening test for colorectal cancer.
d. Bacteria: The guaiac test is not used to detect bacteria in the stool.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Apply a warm cloth over the client's eyes: This intervention is not typically indicated for a client who had a craniotomy. It is important to monitor for signs of increased intracranial pressure, but a warm cloth over the eyes is not a standard intervention.
b. Place the client in a supine position: The position of the client after a craniotomy will depend on the surgeon's preference. It is important to follow specific postoperative positioning
instructions, which may or may not include supine positioning.
c. Maintain seizure precautions: Seizure precautions are crucial for clients who have had a craniotomy, as they are at an increased risk of seizures postoperatively.
d. Obtain a prescription for an opioid medication for pain: Pain management is important, but opioid medications may be carefully titrated due to the potential for respiratory depression and other side effects. It is not the primary intervention in the immediate postoperative period.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Slow: Atrial fibrillation is characterized by an irregular heart rate, but it may not necessarily be slow. The rate can vary, and it is irregularly irregular.
b. Not palpable: While atrial fibrillation can result in an irregularly irregular pulse, it is not necessarily indicative of a pulse that is not palpable.
c. Irregular: Atrial fibrillation is associated with an irregularly irregular pulse due to the chaotic and disorganized atrial activity.
d. Bounding: Bounding pulses are characterized by a forceful and strong pulse, which is not typically associated with atrial fibrillation.
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