A nurse is preparing to administer three medications to a child who is receiving continuous enteral feedings via a gastrostomy tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Flush the gastrostomy tube with 10 mL of formula between each medication.
Dilute viscous medications with water.
Add the medications to the bag of formula.
Combine the medications together in one syringe.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Flushing the gastrostomy tube with 10 mL of formula between each medication is incorrect. The nurse should flush the tube with sterile water, not formula, to prevent interactions between the medication and formula, which could cause clogging or reduced medication effectiveness.
B. Diluting viscous medications with water is correct. Thick or viscous medications should be diluted with water to facilitate easier administration through the gastrostomy tube and prevent clogging. This ensures proper delivery of the medication to the gastrointestinal tract.
C. Adding the medications to the bag of formula is incorrect. Medications should never be mixed directly into enteral feeding formula, as they may cause interactions, alter medication absorption, or clog the feeding tube. Each medication should be administered separately.
D. Combining the medications together in one syringe is incorrect. Medications should be administered separately to avoid potential drug interactions, altered medication absorption, and tube blockage. Each medication should be given individually, followed by flushing with water.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Your child might experience numbness in their legs after the procedure." Numbness in the legs is not a typical or expected outcome following a lumbar puncture. This would be a concerning sign if it occurred and should be reported to the provider immediately.
B. "Your child might have a slight fever for 2 days after the procedure." This is correct. A mild fever is a common, self-limiting side effect following a lumbar puncture. It should resolve on its own and does not typically indicate a complication.
C. "Your child will be on fluid restrictions after the procedure." This is not correct. After a lumbar puncture, the child should be encouraged to drink fluids to help replace the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) loss and prevent post-lumbar puncture headaches.
D. "Your child will need to avoid raising their head after the procedure." While it is generally recommended to keep the head elevated to reduce the risk of post-procedural headache, this statement is not entirely accurate. The child should remain in a comfortable position, but strict bed rest and head positioning are not universally required unless specified by the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will apply the antibiotic ointment in the morning and use the drops at bedtime." is incorrect. If an antibiotic is prescribed, either drops or ointment are typically used, but not both. Additionally, viral conjunctivitis does not require antibiotics, so treatment depends on the underlying cause.
B. "I will use a separate washcloth to clean the affected eye." is correct. Using a separate washcloth prevents the spread of infection to the unaffected eye or to others. Conjunctivitis is highly contagious, and proper hygiene is essential in preventing its spread.
C. "I will wipe from the outer to inner corners of the eye to remove secretions." is incorrect. The correct technique is to wipe from the inner to the outer canthus to prevent spreading debris and infection toward the tear ducts.
D. "I will leave a warm, moist compress on the affected eye for 10 minutes." is incorrect. While warm compresses can help soothe irritation, prolonged moisture can create an environment for bacterial growth. Shorter applications are recommended, and cool compresses may also provide relief.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.