A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent client who has a new diagnosis of lactose intolerance. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should limit your intake of calcium-fortified orange juice."
"You should drink rice milk instead of cow's milk."
"You should gradually increase lactose products in your diet."
"You should eat flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Calcium-fortified orange juice can be a good alternative source of calcium for those with lactose intolerance.
B. Rice milk is a suitable alternative to cow's milk for individuals with lactose intolerance as it does not contain lactose.
C. Gradually increasing lactose products in the diet is not typically recommended for those with lactose intolerance as it can lead to symptoms.
D. Yogurt, particularly flavored types, may still contain lactose and can cause symptoms in those with lactose intolerance. Lactose-free or dairy-free alternatives are better options.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Withdrawal can be a sign of trauma or distress, including sexual abuse.
B. While destructive behavior can be a reaction to various stressors, it is less specific to sexual abuse.
C. Perfectionistic behavior may be seen in children dealing with various pressures but is not specifically indicative of sexual abuse.
D. Manipulative behavior can be a response to different environmental factors and is not specifically indicative of sexual abuse.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Restricting fluid intake is not recommended; instead, increasing fluids helps flush out the contrast dye used during the procedure and aids in kidney function.
B. Children typically can return to school within a few days to a week, not 3 to 4 weeks, unless otherwise directed by the physician. Prolonged absence is generally unnecessary unless complications arise.
C. The catheterization site should not have drainage for 3 to 5 days. Any drainage could indicate an infection or other complication and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
D. Avoiding baths for the first 3 days helps prevent infection at the catheterization site. Sponge baths are recommended to keep the site clean and dry during the initial healing period.
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