A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent client who has a new diagnosis of lactose intolerance. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should limit your intake of calcium-fortified orange juice."
"You should drink rice milk instead of cow's milk."
"You should gradually increase lactose products in your diet."
"You should eat flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Calcium-fortified orange juice can be a good alternative source of calcium for those with lactose intolerance.
B. Rice milk is a suitable alternative to cow's milk for individuals with lactose intolerance as it does not contain lactose.
C. Gradually increasing lactose products in the diet is not typically recommended for those with lactose intolerance as it can lead to symptoms.
D. Yogurt, particularly flavored types, may still contain lactose and can cause symptoms in those with lactose intolerance. Lactose-free or dairy-free alternatives are better options.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Antibiotics are not effective against influenza, which is a viral infection. Antiviral medications may be used if prescribed.
B. Implementing droplet precautions helps to prevent the spread of the influenza virus, which is transmitted through respiratory droplets.
C. Chest physiotherapy is not typically indicated for influenza unless there are complications like pneumonia that require it.
D. Gamma globulin is not used for treating influenza type B. Antiviral medications and supportive care are the standard treatments.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cleansing the surgical site is not typically recommended as it can interfere with healing and cause trauma to the area. The surgical site should be kept clean and dry according to the surgeon's instructions.
B. Placing the infant in a supine position is not recommended as it can increase the risk of aspiration and disrupt the surgical site. Positioning should be done to protect the surgical repair.
C. Applying elbow immobilizers to both arms prevents the infant from touching or putting their hands in their mouth, which helps to protect the surgical site from injury and allows it to heal properly.
D. Offering a pacifier with glucose syrup is not appropriate as sucking on a pacifier can disrupt the surgical site and glucose syrup is not necessary in this situation.
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