A nurse is preparing to administer risperidone 5 mg PO.

Available is risperidone 2 mg tablets.

How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth, Use a leading zero if it applies.

Do not use a trailing zero).

2 tablets.

2.5 tablets.

2.6 tablets.

3 tablets.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The nurse should administer 2.5 tablets.
To determine the number of tablets needed to administer a dose of 5 mg using 2 mg tablets, you can divide the desired dose (5 mg) by the available tablet strength (2 mg/tablet): 5 mg ÷ 2 mg/tablet = 2.5 tablets.
Choice A is incorrect because administering 2 tablets would only provide a dose of 4 mg (2 tablets x 2 mg/tablet = 4 mg).
Choice C is incorrect because administering 2.6 tablets would provide a dose of 5.2 mg (2.6 tablets x 2 mg/tablet = 5.2 mg).
Choice D is incorrect because administering 3 tablets would provide a dose of 6 mg (3 tablets x 2 mg/tablet = 6 mg).

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The client’s symptoms of confusion, flushed appearance, and acetone odor on their breath suggest that they may be experiencing diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a serious complication of diabetes that occurs when the body produces high levels of ketones.
Treatment for DKA typically involves administering intravenous fluids and insulin to lower blood sugar levels and suppress ketone production 1.
Regular insulin is a fast-acting insulin that can be given intravenously to quickly lower blood sugar levels 1.
Choice B is incorrect because NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin that takes longer to start working and would not be appropriate for treating DKA.
Choice C is incorrect because lispro insulin is a rapid-acting insulin but it is not typically given intravenously.
Choice D is incorrect because glargine insulin is a long-acting insulin that takes several hours to start working and would not be appropriate for treating DKA.

A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse should administer 2 tablets.
Since each tablet contains 325 mg of aspirin, to administer a dose of 650 mg, the nurse should give 650 mg / 325 mg/tablet = 2 tablets.
Choice A is incorrect because 1 tablet would only provide a dose of 325 mg.
Choice C is incorrect because 3 tablets would provide a dose of 975 mg.
Choice D is incorrect because 4 tablets would provide a dose of 1300 mg.

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A nurse is preparing to administer risperidone 5 mg PO. Available is risperidone 2 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth, Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetes mellitus. The client is confused, flushed, and has an acetone odor on their breath. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following types of insulin to treat the client.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer aspirin 650 mg PO. Available in aspirin 325 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching the parents of a child who has diabetes mellitus about the manifestations of hypoglycemia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is preparing to administer risperidone 5 mg PO.

Available is risperidone 2 mg tablets.

How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth, Use a leading zero if it applies.

Do not use a trailing zero).