A nurse is preparing to administer prophylactic eye ointment to a newborn to prevent ophthalmia neonatorum.
Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering?
Nystatin.
Ceftriaxone.
Erythromycin.
Ofloxacin.
The Correct Answer is C
This is an antibiotic ointment that is applied to the eyes of newborns to prevent ophthalmia neonatorum, a serious eye infection caused by gonorrhea.
Ophthalmia neonatorum can cause blindness if left untreated and can occur even if the mother does not have symptoms of gonorrhea.
Erythromycin is the only drug approved by the FDA for this purpose and is mandated in most states.
Choice A.
Nystatin is incorrect, as this is an antifungal medication that is used to treat oral thrush or diaper rash in newborns, not eye infections.
Choice B.
Ceftriaxone is incorrect, as this is an antibiotic injection that is used to treat systemic gonorrhea infections in adults or newborns, not eye infections.
Choice D.
Ofloxacin is incorrect, as this is an antibiotic eye drop that is used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis in older children and adults, not ophthalmia neonatorum in newborns.
Therefore, choice C is the best answer to this question.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A client who has a blood pressure of 140/90 mm Hg. Hypertension is a contraindication to oral contraceptives.
Choice B is incorrect because having a menstrual cycle every 14 days is not a contraindication to oral contraceptives.
Choice C is incorrect because having a hematocrit of 39% is not a contraindication to oral contraceptives.
Choice D is incorrect because being 15 years old and having acne is not a contraindication to oral contraceptives.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that can lead to health problems that were once considered adult problems, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol.
Choice B, Hypotension, is incorrect because it refers to low blood pressure, which is not a common complication of childhood obesity.
Choice C, Rheumatoid arthritis, is incorrect because it is an autoimmune disorder that is not directly related to childhood obesity.
Choice D, Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), is incorrect because it is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is not directly related to childhood obesity.
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