A nurse is preparing to administer nortriptyline 150 mg PO for a client who has depression. Available is chlorpromazine hydrochloride 75 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer with each dose? (Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["2"]
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
For this scenario, the volume to be infused is 100 mL, the drop factor is 60 gtt/mL, and the time is 60 minutes.
Plugging in the numbers: (100 mL × 60 gtt/mL) / 60 min = 6000 gtt / 60 min = 100 gtt/min.
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV flow rate to deliver 100 drops per minute.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Skin tenting occurs when the skin loses its elasticity due to dehydration. When gently pinched, the skin may remain elevated and return to its normal position slowly. This finding is a classic sign of dehydration and indicates that the client has lost significant fluid volume.
B. Elevated blood pressure (BP) can sometimes be associated with dehydration, especially in acute cases or when there are underlying conditions like hypovolemia. However, it is not typically a primary indicator of dehydration. Hypotension (low blood pressure) is more commonly associated with severe dehydration.
C. Red mucous membranes may indicate various conditions, including dehydration. Dehydration can lead to dryness and mucosal irritation, resulting in redness. However, red mucous membranes alone are not specific enough to reliably indicate dehydration without considering other signs and symptoms.
D. Jugular vein distention (JVD) is associated with fluid overload rather than dehydration. It occurs when there is increased pressure in the venous system, often due to heart failure or fluid retention. JVD is not typically seen in dehydrated individuals.
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