A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a preschooler and must convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms. The child weighs 30 lb. How many kilograms does the child weigh?

(Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

The correct answer is choice D: Choose a private room for the interview.

Choice D rationale:

Opting for a private room for the interview is essential when interacting with a client who uses a hearing aid. This choice helps minimize background noise and distractions, ensuring effective communication between the nurse and the client. Adequate lighting and minimizing auditory interference are crucial for clients with hearing difficulties.

Choice A rationale:

Sitting beside the client is a considerate approach, but it may not directly address the hearing aid user's needs. The focus should be on creating an optimal environment for communication, which includes minimizing auditory and visual obstacles.

Choice B rationale:

Speaking slowly and loudly to the client is not the most appropriate approach. While speaking clearly and facing the client is recommended, speaking loudly may distort sounds and hinder understanding for clients with hearing aids.

Choice C rationale:

Dimming the lights in the client's room is not necessary for addressing the needs of a client with a hearing aid. Adequate lighting is important for lip-reading and effective communication, especially for clients who rely on visual cues.

The correct answer is choice B. "Tighten your stomach muscles.” This is because when turning an immobile client in bed, it’s important to use proper body mechanics to prevent injury. Tightening the stomach muscles helps to stabilize the core, which supports the spine and can help prevent back strain.

Choice A rationale:

"Keep your feet close together” is wrong because having a wide base of support with the feet apart provides better balance and stability when turning a client in bed.

Choice C rationale:

"Straighten your knees” is wrong because you should keep your knees slightly bent to maintain balance and allow for a smooth transfer of weight as you turn the client.

Choice D rationale:

"Bend at your waist” is wrong because bending at the waist increases the risk of a back injury. It’s important to bend the knees and keep the back straight when leaning over to turn a client.