A nurse working in a community clinic is talking with an older adult client who states that their life has no purpose. The nurse should identify that the client is in which of the following stages of Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development?

Ego integrity vs. despair.

Generativity vs. self-absorption.

Identity vs. role confusion.

Intimacy vs. isolation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice A. Ego integrity vs. despair.

Choice A rationale:

Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development outlines various stages of development that individuals go through across their lifespan. In the final stage, which occurs in late adulthood, individuals either experience a sense of ego integrity or despair. Ego integrity is characterized by a sense of fulfillment and satisfaction with one's life choices, while despair is marked by feelings of regret and a sense of unfulfillment. The older adult client expressing that their life has no purpose suggests a struggle with finding meaning and satisfaction, aligning with the ego integrity vs. despair stage.

Choice B rationale:

Generativity vs. self-absorption is a stage that occurs during middle adulthood. It involves concerns about contributing to society and the next generation. This stage is not applicable to the scenario described with an older adult who is grappling with a lack of purpose in life.

Choice C rationale:

Identity vs. role confusion is a stage that occurs during adolescence, where individuals explore their sense of self and develop their identities. This stage is not relevant to the older adult client's situation of feeling purposeless.

Choice D rationale:

Intimacy vs. isolation is a stage that typically occurs during young adulthood, where individuals seek close and meaningful relationships with others. This stage is not appropriate for the older adult's feelings of lacking purpose.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. Headache.

Choice A rationale:

Fluid overload is not a potential adverse effect of a lumbar puncture. A lumbar puncture involves the removal of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the spinal canal, which wouldn't lead to fluid overload. This choice is not relevant to the procedure.

Choice B rationale:

Diarrhea is not a common adverse effect of a lumbar puncture. The procedure involves accessing the spinal canal and collecting CSF, which is not directly connected to the gastrointestinal system. Diarrhea is unrelated to the procedure.

Choice C rationale:

Headache is a potential adverse effect of a lumbar puncture. This is caused by the leakage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) through the puncture site, leading to a decrease in CSF pressure. This drop in pressure can cause a headache, particularly when the client sits or stands up. The headache is often described as severe and may be accompanied by neck pain and sensitivity to light. It usually resolves within a few days but can be managed with pain relief medications and plenty of fluids.

Choice D rationale:

Difficulty voiding is not a common adverse effect of a lumbar puncture. The procedure involves the lower back and spinal canal, and it doesn't directly affect the urinary system. This choice is unrelated to the procedure and its potential complications.

A. "Keep your feet close together.” B. "Tighten your stomach muscles.” C. "Straighten your knees.” D. "Bend at your waist.”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B. "Tighten your stomach muscles.” This is because when turning an immobile client in bed, it’s important to use proper body mechanics to prevent injury. Tightening the stomach muscles helps to stabilize the core, which supports the spine and can help prevent back strain.

Choice A rationale:

"Keep your feet close together” is wrong because having a wide base of support with the feet apart provides better balance and stability when turning a client in bed.

Choice C rationale:

"Straighten your knees” is wrong because you should keep your knees slightly bent to maintain balance and allow for a smooth transfer of weight as you turn the client.

Choice D rationale:

"Bend at your waist” is wrong because bending at the waist increases the risk of a back injury. It’s important to bend the knees and keep the back straight when leaning over to turn a client.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse working in a community clinic is talking with an older adult client who states that their life has no purpose. The nurse should identify that the client is in which of the following stages of Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client following a lumbar puncture. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as a potential adverse effect of this procedure?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the partner of a client who is immobile. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the partner about turning the client in bed?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a group of clients. The nurse should expect to witness an informed consent for a client who will undergo which of the following procedures?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports itching 30 min after receiving a newly prescribed medication. Which of the following data should the nurse document in the client's medical record?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports difficulty sleeping at home. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide to promote a restful home sleep environment?

A nurse working in a community clinic is talking with an older adult client who states that their life has no purpose. The nurse should identify that the client is in which of the following stages of Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for oxygen at 7 L/min via a simple face mask. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure client safety?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for four clients. For which of the following clients should the nurse initiate airborne precautions?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is at risk for developing foot drop due to immobility. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to include in the plan?

A nurse in an acute care setting is documenting postmortem care in a client's medical record. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the documentation?