A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who practices Islam. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the client to clarify the client's religious preferences?

"Do you receive Holy Communion?"

"Do you follow a kosher diet?"

"Do you consume pork products?"

"Do you oppose receiving a blood transfusion if it is needed?”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is Choice C: "Do you consume pork products?"

Choice C rationale: Islamic dietary laws, also known as Halal, prohibit the consumption of pork and its by-products. By asking the client about their consumption of pork products, the nurse demonstrates cultural sensitivity and ensures that the client's dietary preferences and religious practices are respected while under the facility's care.

Choice A rationale: Asking the client if they receive Holy Communion is not appropriate, as this practice is associated with Christianity rather than Islam. This question does not effectively address the client's religious preferences or needs in relation to their Islamic faith.

Choice B rationale: Inquiring about adherence to a kosher diet is not relevant, as this dietary practice is specific to Judaism and does not pertain to the Islamic faith. The nurse should be aware of the distinctions between religious practices when providing culturally competent care.

Choice D rationale: There is no general prohibition against blood transfusions in Islam. Islamic teachings generally permit medical treatments, including blood transfusions, when deemed necessary for the well-being and preservation of life. Asking the client about opposition to blood transfusions would not be the most effective way to clarify their religious preferences in the context of Islam.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. "I will remove all stuffed animals from my baby's crib."

Choice A rationale:

"I will place my baby on her side to sleep." Placing a baby on their side to sleep is not recommended as it increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The back sleep position is the safest for infants to reduce the risk of SIDS.

Choice B rationale:

"I should avoid giving my baby a pacifier." Using a pacifier during sleep actually has a protective effect against SIDS. It's recommended to offer a pacifier at naptime and bedtime after breastfeeding is well-established.

Choice C rationale:

"I will remove all stuffed animals from my baby's crib." This is the correct answer as it demonstrates an understanding of safe sleep practices. Soft bedding, including stuffed animals, can pose a suffocation hazard for infants. A clear and uncluttered crib is recommended for safe sleep.

Choice D rationale:

"I will cover my baby with a light blanket when she is sleeping." The use of blankets, even lightweight ones, in an infant's sleep environment is associated with an increased risk of SIDS. It's advised to keep the crib free from blankets, pillows, and other loose items.

A. Client reports voiding three times during the night. B. Client reports burning and discomfort with urination. C. The client's WBC count is 11,000/mm². D. The client's output was 60 mL for the past 3 hr.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice d. The client’s output was 60 mL for the past 3 hr.

Choice A rationale:

Voiding three times during the night (nocturia) is common in chronic kidney disease (CKD) due to the kidneys’ inability to concentrate urine. While it should be monitored, it is not the most urgent issue.

Choice B rationale:

Burning and discomfort with urination could indicate a urinary tract infection (UTI), which is important to address but not as immediately critical as low urine output.

Choice C rationale:

A WBC count of 11,000/mm² is slightly elevated and could indicate an infection or inflammation, but it is not as urgent as the low urine output.

Choice D rationale:

Low urine output (oliguria) of 60 mL over 3 hours is a critical finding in CKD patients. It indicates potential acute kidney injury or worsening kidney function, which requires immediate attention to prevent further complications.

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who practices Islam. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the client to clarify the client's religious preferences?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a new parent who is concerned about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic kidney disease. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is the priority to report to the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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