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A nurse is preparing to administer heparin at 1,000 units/hr via continuous IV infusion to a client who had a coronary artery bypass graft. Available is heparin 25,000 units in dextrose 5% in water in 250 mL. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["10"]

The formula to calculate the IV flow rate is:

mL/hr =

(Desired dose (units/hr)×Total volume (mL))/ Available dose

Substituting the given values:

(1,000×250)/25000

= 250,000/25,000

= 10ml/hr

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Stimulants should not be administered to clients with acute alcohol toxicity, as they can increase agitation and cardiovascular stress.
B. Diuretics are not used for alcohol toxicity because they do not effectively eliminate alcohol and may contribute to dehydration.
C. Measuring urine specific gravity helps assess hydration status and kidney function, which can be affected by acute alcohol toxicity.
D. An NG tube is not routinely indicated unless the client is at risk for aspiration or requires gastric lavage due to severe intoxication.

A. Remind the AP about maintaining client confidentiality. B. Notify the client of the breach of confidentiality. C. Notify the ethics committee of the breach of confidentiality. D. File an incident report with the risk management department.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Reminding the AP about confidentiality is the appropriate immediate response. The nurse should provide education and reinforce HIPAA regulations to prevent future breaches.
B. Notifying the client is unnecessary and could cause undue distress. The priority is to address the behavior and prevent further violations.
C. Notifying the ethics committee is excessive for a first-time or minor violation. This step may be necessary if breaches continue despite education.
D. Filing an incident report is not required unless the breach has significant consequences. The best first step is direct education.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing acute alcohol toxicity. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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