A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops to a child.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Choice A Reason:

Reducing physical activity is not a recommended approach to avoid panic attacks. Regular physical activity and exercise can be beneficial in managing anxiety and panic.

Choice B Reason:

Expecting each panic attack to last about 45 minutes is not accurate. The duration of a panic attack can vary widely from individual to individual, and they typically do not last that long.

Choice C Reason:

Sitting with others in the activity room until the panic attack subsides might provide support, but it does not address the proactive coping strategy of using abdominal breathing to manage the panic attack's symptoms.

Choice D Reason:

"I will use abdominal breathing at the first sign of a panic attack." The statement "I will use abdominal breathing at the first sign of a panic attack" indicates an understanding of a coping strategy for managing panic attacks. Abdominal or deep breathing techniques can help individuals calm their physiological response during a panic attack.

Alcohol withdrawal can often lead to an increase in blood pressure. The autonomic nervous system becomes hyperactive during withdrawal, resulting in increased sympathetic activity, which can elevate blood pressure.

Constipation is not typically associated with alcohol withdrawal. However, chronic alcohol use can affect the gastrointestinal system and lead to digestive issues, including diarrhea or gastrointestinal bleeding.

Polyuria, which refers to excessive urination, is not a typical manifestation of alcohol withdrawal. However, alcohol use can affect fluid balance and lead to changes in urination patterns.

Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not a common manifestation of alcohol withdrawal. Instead, tachycardia (an increased heart rate) is more commonly observed during withdrawal due to the hyperactivity of the autonomic nervous system.