A nurse is preparing to administer 2.5 mL of medication intramuscularly to an adult client.
Which of the following is the safest site for the nurse to use?
Ventrogluteal
Dorsogluteal
Vastus lateralis
Rectus femoris
The Correct Answer is A
A.
A. Ventrogluteal - The ventrogluteal site is preferred for intramuscular injections in adults due to its proximity to large, deep muscles and minimal risk of injury to major nerves and blood vessels.
B. Dorsogluteal - The dorsogluteal site is not recommended for intramuscular injections due to the risk of injury to the sciatic nerve and superior gluteal artery.
C. Vastus lateralis - The vastus lateralis is a safe site for intramuscular injections, particularly in infants and young children.
D. Rectus femoris - The rectus femoris muscle is not typically used for intramuscular injections due to its superficial location and proximity to major blood vessels.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 infection is not typically a reportable diagnosis to the CDC unless it is part of a larger outbreak or cluster of cases.
B. Hepatitis A is a reportable infectious disease to the CDC due to its potential for public health significance, particularly in outbreaks or clusters of cases.
C. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is not typically a reportable diagnosis to the CDC unless it is part of a larger study or surveillance effort.
D. Pediculosis capitis (head lice infestation) is not typically a reportable diagnosis to the CDC unless it is part of a larger outbreak or cluster of cases.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
A. A BMI of 20 falls within the healthy weight range for adults.
B. Malnutrition is characterized by a BMI below the healthy weight range and is typically associated with BMI values less than 18.5.
C. Overweight is characterized by a BMI between 25 and 29.9.
D. Obesity is characterized by a BMI of 30 or higher.
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