A nurse delegates tasks to a licensed practical nurse (LPN) and an assistive personnel (AP).
When admitting a client who is experiencing acute liver failure and who has ascites and an NG tube, which of the following tasks is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to the LPN?

Insert an indwelling catheter if the client has not voided in 3 hr.

Obtain the abdominal girth now and every 4 hr.

Assess and document the level of consciousness every hour.

Measure the amount of gastric drainage every 2 hr.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Inserting an indwelling catheter is within the scope of practice for an LPN and requires technical skill and training that an LPN possesses. This task is appropriate for delegation because it does not require the RN's direct clinical judgment or assessment at the time of insertion. The LPN can perform this procedure based on a specific directive from the RN.
B. Obtaining the abdominal girth is a task that involves assessment and this cannot be delegated by the RN to an LPN.

C. Assessing and documenting the level of consciousness involves critical thinking and

interpretation of assessment findings, making it more appropriate for the registered nurse to perform.

D. Measuring gastric drainage is a task that the LPN can perform, but it is less critical compared to the insertion of an indwelling catheter in this scenario. The RN should prioritize delegating tasks to the LPN that require their specific skills, such as catheter insertion, while reserving simpler tasks for the AP.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While hydrogen peroxide has some disinfectant properties, it is not as effective as other agents like chlorine bleach for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood.

B. Isopropyl alcohol is effective against many pathogens but may not be as effective as chlorine bleach specifically for bloodborne pathogens.

C. Chlorine bleach is an effective agent for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood and other bodily fluids, as it has strong disinfectant properties.

D. Chlorhexidine is primarily used as an antiseptic for skin preparation and may not be as effective for surface cleaning of blood contamination.

A. Eggs B. Latex C. Peanuts D. Iodine

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Allergies to eggs are not typically a contraindication for a thyroid scan.

B. Latex allergies are not typically a contraindication for a thyroid scan unless latex-containing materials are involved in the procedure, such as gloves or adhesive bandages.

C. Allergies to peanuts are not typically a contraindication for a thyroid scan.

D. Iodine is the main component of the radioactive tracer used in a thyroid scan. If the client has a known allergy to iodine, it would be unsafe for them to undergo the scan.

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A nurse delegates tasks to a licensed practical nurse (LPN) and an assistive personnel (AP). When admitting a client who is experiencing acute liver failure and who has ascites and an NG tube, which of the following tasks is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to the LPN?

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A nurse delegates tasks to a licensed practical nurse (LPN) and an assistive personnel (AP).
When admitting a client who is experiencing acute liver failure and who has ascites and an NG tube, which of the following tasks is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to the LPN?