A nurse at a public health clinic is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a reportable diagnosis to the CDC?

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1

Hepatitis A

Human papillomavirus (HPV)

Pediculosis capitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 infection is not typically a reportable diagnosis to the CDC unless it is part of a larger outbreak or cluster of cases.

B. Hepatitis A is a reportable infectious disease to the CDC due to its potential for public health significance, particularly in outbreaks or clusters of cases.

C. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is not typically a reportable diagnosis to the CDC unless it is part of a larger study or surveillance effort.

D. Pediculosis capitis (head lice infestation) is not typically a reportable diagnosis to the CDC unless it is part of a larger outbreak or cluster of cases.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. The provider should renew the prescription for restraints every 24 hours, not 48 hours.
B. Padding bony prominences helps prevent skin breakdown and pressure injuries.
C. Restraints should be tied using a quick-release knot, not a square knot, to allow for rapid removal in an emergency.
D. Removing the restraints every 2 hours allows for circulatory assessment, skin care, and range of motion exercises.
E. The provider's prescription should specify the type of restraint to ensure proper and appropriate use.

A. Constipation B. Indigestion C. Swollen ankles D. Urinary frequency E. None F. None

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Constipation: While constipation can be uncomfortable, it is not typically considered an immediate threat to a patient's health in a cardiac unit setting. It requires assessment and intervention but is not the highest priority.

B. Indigestion can be a subtle symptom of myocardial infarction (MI) or acute coronary syndrome (ACS), particularly in older adults, women, or clients with diabetes. Clients experiencing "indigestion" may be describing chest discomfort, which requires immediate assessment to rule out a cardiac event. Early identification and intervention for cardiac symptoms are critical to prevent further complications.

C. Swollen ankles can indicate fluid retention, which is a common sign of heart failure. While this symptom requires attention, it does not typically indicate an immediate life-threatening issue compared to potential cardiac ischemia associated with "indigestion."

D. Urinary frequency: This could be related to medications or other conditions. While it should be addressed, it is not the most critical issue compared to potential acute cardiac symptoms.

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A nurse at a public health clinic is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a reportable diagnosis to the CDC?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse manager is presenting information to the nursing staff regarding the appropriate use of client restraints. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

At the start of an evening shift on a cardiac unit, a licensed practical nurse brings the nurse a list of client reports. Which of the following client reports should the nurse assess first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports chest pain. Which of the following laboratory findings indicates myocardial damage?

A nurse is reviewing the history and physical of a client who has right ventricular heart failure. Which of the following is an expected finding?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a hearing impairment. When speaking to the client, the nurse should incorporate which of the following communication methods?

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