A nurse is preparing a client's evening dose of risperidone when the tablet falls on the countertop. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Wash the tablet off with alcohol and place it in a clean medication.

Use the tablet's packaging to pick it up from the counter.

Discard the tablet and obtain another dose of medication.

Place the tablet directly into a medication cup.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Washing the tablet off with alcohol and placing it in a clean medication may not effectively remove all potential contaminants and could alter the medication. It's safer to discard it.
B.   Using the tablet's packaging to pick it up may not guarantee that the tablet is still clean or free from contamination.
C.   Discarding the tablet and obtaining another dose of medication is the safest and most appropriate action. This ensures that the client receives a clean and uncontaminated dose of medication.
D.   Placing the tablet directly into a medication cup without any further cleaning is not recommended, as it could introduce potential contaminants into the client's medication.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Wearing synthetic clothing and woolen socks can generate static electricity, which poses a fire hazard in the presence of oxygen. The client should be advised to wear cotton or natural fiber clothing, which is less likely to generate static electricity.
B. "I will make sure my visitors smoke outside" is a correct statement. It is important to avoid smoking or open flames near oxygen equipment, as oxygen is highly flammable.
C. "I will be able to tell how much oxygen I'm getting by looking at the flowmeter" is a correct statement. The flowmeter indicates the rate of oxygen delivery in liters per minute.
D. "I should call my doctor if I find it harder to concentrate" is a correct statement.
Changes in mental alertness or concentration can be a sign of inadequate oxygenation and should be reported to the healthcare provider.

A. Beneficence B. Autonomy C. Veracity D. Confidentiality

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The nurse violated the ethical principle of Beneficence by not completing an incident report. Beneficence involves taking actions that promote the well-being and safety of the client. Failing to report an incorrect medication administration, even if no harm occurred, could potentially jeopardize the well-being of future clients.
B. Autonomy refers to the right of the client to make decisions about their own care and treatment. While it is an important ethical principle, it is not directly relevant to the nurse's failure to complete an incident report.
C. Veracity involves truthfulness and honesty. While not completing an incident report may be seen as a lack of transparency, the primary ethical principle violated in this scenario is beneficence.
D. Confidentiality pertains to protecting the privacy and confidentiality of client information. This principle is not directly related to the nurse's failure to complete an incident report.

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A nurse is preparing a client's evening dose of risperidone when the tablet falls on the countertop. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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A nurse is preparing a client's evening dose of risperidone when the tablet falls on the countertop. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?