A nurse is having difficulty caring for a client due to variables affecting the communication process. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an interpersonal variable? (Select all that apply.)
Education
Time
Perception
Gender
Feedback
Correct Answer : A,C,D
A. Education may influence the communication process to a significant extent as an interpersonal variable.
B. Time can affect communication in terms of available time for interaction, but it is not specifically related to interpersonal variables.
C. Perception refers to how individuals interpret and make sense of information. It is a key interpersonal variable that can influence how a message is received and understood.
D. Gender can be an interpersonal variable that affects communication. Different genders may have different communication styles and preferences.
E. Feedback is not considered an interpersonl ariation that can affect communication
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Requesting a prescription for an indwelling urinary catheter should be considered a last resort. Catheters come with risks of infection and other complications, so they should only be used when other interventions have failed.
B. Taking the client to the bathroom every 2 hours is a proactive approach to managing urinary incontinence in older adults with dementia. This helps ensure that the client has regular opportunities to empty their bladder, reducing the likelihood of accidents.
C. Reminding the client to tell the nurse when he has to urinate may not be effective in clients with dementia, as they may have difficulty recognizing or communicating their need to urinate.
D. Using adult diapers should also be considered a last resort and should not be the primary intervention. While they can provide a temporary solution, they do not address the underlying issue and can contribute to skin problems if not changed frequently.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Washing the tablet off with alcohol and placing it in a clean medication may not effectively remove all potential contaminants and could alter the medication. It's safer to discard it.
B. Using the tablet's packaging to pick it up may not guarantee that the tablet is still clean or free from contamination.
C. Discarding the tablet and obtaining another dose of medication is the safest and most appropriate action. This ensures that the client receives a clean and uncontaminated dose of medication.
D. Placing the tablet directly into a medication cup without any further cleaning is not recommended, as it could introduce potential contaminants into the client's medication.
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