A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who will undergo diagnostic testing The nurse should ask about a client's potential allerges during which phase of the nursing process?

Assessment

Planning

Implementation

Evaluation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   During the Assessment phase, the nurse gathers information about the client's health status, including any potential allergies. This information is crucial for planning safe and effective care.
B.   The Planning phase involves developing a care plan based on the assessment data.
While allergies are an important consideration in planning care, they are first identified during the assessment phase.
C.   The Implementation phase involves carrying out the care plan. While it is important to be aware of allergies during this phase to ensure the safe administration of treatments, the initial identification of allergies occurs in the assessment phase.
D.   The Evaluation phase involves assessing the client's response to interventions and determining if goals have been met. While allergies are relevant in evaluating the client's response to certain treatments, they are initially identified during the assessment phase.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. When administering a cleansing enema, it is important to hold the container of solution about 30 cm (12 in) above the anus. This provides enough gravitational force for the solution to flow gently into the rectum.
B. This action involves unnecessary movement of the container and is not a standard technique for administering a cleansing enema.
C. Holding the container level with the client's upper hip does not provide sufficient height for the gravitational force needed to administer the enema effectively.
D. Keeping the container at a level to maintain client comfort is not specific guidance for administering a cleansing enema. The height of the container above the anus is a critical factor in ensuring the enema flows properly.

A. 1700 B. 1600 C. 1500 D. 1800

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The total volume to infuse is 1,000 ml over 8 hours, which calculates to a rate of 125 ml/hour (1,000 ml ÷ 8 hr).

By 1400, the client has already received 500 ml (since there is 500 ml remaining in the IV bag).
The infusion has been running for 4 hours (from 1000 to 1400), which means the nurse has infused 500 ml (125 ml/hour × 4 hours).
Since there are 500 ml remaining in the bag, it will take another 4 hours to complete the infusion (500 ml ÷ 125 ml/hour).
Therefore, if the nurse administers the next bag immediately after the current one runs out, it will be at 1800 (1400 + 4 hours).
However, the timing of administering the next bag depends on when the current bag will run out. Since there is still 500 ml remaining, it will take 4 more hours until the IV solution runs out, which is at 1800.

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A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who will undergo diagnostic testing The nurse should ask about a client's potential allerges during which phase of the nursing process?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a cleansing enema to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing a client's prescription for 1,000 ml of 5% dextrose in water IV to infuse over 8 hr. At 1400, the nurse observes that there is 500 ml of solution remaining in the client's current IV bag. At what time should the nurse administer the next bag of IV solution?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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