A nurse is receiving a provider's prescription for a client via telephone. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure the accuracy of the telephone prescription? (Select all that apply.)

Obtain the provider's signature within 8 hr.

Question any part of the order that is unclear or inappropriate.

Transcribe the order into the client's health record.

Implement a recorded order message if the nurse can hear and understand it clearly.

beat the order back to the provider.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E

A.   Obtaining the provider's signature within 8 hours is not applicable to telephone orders.
This action is typically relevant to written orders.
B.   Question any part of the order that is unclear or inappropriate. This helps ensure that the nurse fully understands the prescription and can catch any potential errors or discrepancies.
C.   Transcribe the order into the client's health record. This step is crucial for documentation and to ensure that all members of the healthcare team have access to the prescribed treatment.
D.   Implement a recorded order message if the nurse can hear and understand it clearly.
This is important to have a clear and accurate record of the provider's prescription, especially if there is any ambiguity in the verbal communication.
E.   Repeating the order back to the provider is an effective method to confirm accuracy. This read-back process helps to verify that the nurse has understood the prescription correctly, reducing the potential for errors.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) The dorsal surface of the foot is not the most reliable site to assess for cyanosis in individuals with dark skin because the skin pigmentation can mask the bluish tint that indicates reduced oxygenation.
B) Similarly, the dorsal surface of the hand may not clearly show cyanosis due to the thickness and pigmentation of the skin, which can obscure the color change.
C) The pinnae of the ears may also not be the best indicator of cyanosis in dark-skinned individuals because peripheral areas like the ears can be affected by environmental temperatures, leading to misleading color changes.
D) The conjunctivae, however, are a mucous membrane where the skin pigmentation does not affect visibility. Therefore, it is an appropriate site for assessing cyanosis as it allows for the observation of subtle changes in color that indicate hypoxia. This is why the conjunctivae are the correct site to examine for cyanosis in a client with dark skin.

A. Ask the client's full name and date of birth. B. Ask a family member to verify the client's identity. C. Verify the client's room number. D. Check the client's name on the medication administration record (MAR).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This is the correct method for identifying the client before administering medication.
Asking for the client's full name and date of birth is a standard and effective way to ensure that the right medication is given to the right person.
B. Depending solely on a family member to verify the client's identity is not considered a reliable method. While involving family members can be helpful in certain situations, the primary responsibility lies with the nurse to directly confirm the client's identity.
C. Verifying the client's room number is not a sufficient method of client identification.
Room numbers can change, and it's possible for clients to be moved, so relying on this alone is not considered safe practice.
D. Checking the client's name on the medication administration record (MAR) is an important step in medication administration, but it is not the initial method of identifying the client. It's used to confirm that the right medication is being administered to the right person after the client's identity has been established through direct interaction and confirmation.

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A nurse is receiving a provider's prescription for a client via telephone. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure the accuracy of the telephone prescription? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing for cyanosis in a client who has dark skin. Which of the following sites should the nurse examine to identify cyanosis in this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Before administering a medication to a client, the nurse must identify the client. Which of the following methods of identification should the nurse use?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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