A nurse is preparing a client's body for a postmortem family viewing.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Ask the family if they want to participate in postmortem care.
Lie the head of the client's bed flat.
Place medical equipment to the side of the client's bed.
Remove the client's dentures to close their mouth.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A- Ask the family if they want to participate in postmortem care Asking the family if they want to participate in post-mortem care is an important step to involve them in the process and respect their wishes. Some families may prefer to have healthcare professionals handle the post-mortem care, while others may want to participate in certain aspects. It is crucial to communicate and collaborate with the family to ensure their preferences are respected. Choice B- Lie the head of the client's bed flat. This response is not appropriate. Elevate the head of the bed as soon as possible after death to prevent discoloration of the face. Choice C- Place medical equipment to the side of the client's bed. Is not directly related to the preparation for a post-mortem family viewing. However, it is important to ensure a respectful and organized environment during the viewing, so any unnecessary medical equipment or supplies should be removed from the immediate vicinity of the client's bed. Choice D-Remove the client's dentures to close their mouth. Leave dentures in the mouth to maintain facial shape.The mouth can be gently closed without removing dentures, unless there are specific cultural or family preferences regarding the dentures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition where a blood clot forms in a deep vein, usually in the legs. Bed rest is often recommended for clients with DVT to reduce the risk of the clot dislodging and causing a pulmonary embolism. By minimizing movement and keeping the leg elevated, the nurse can help prevent further complications.
The other options listed are incorrect:
- Massage the affected extremity every 4 hours: Massaging the affected extremity can dislodge the clot, increasing the risk of a pulmonary embolism. It is contraindicated and should not be performed on clients with DVT.
- Apply an ice pack to the affected extremity for 20 minutes every 2 hours: While applying cold compresses or ice packs may be useful in some situations to reduce swelling or pain, it is not recommended for clients with DVT. Heat application or cold application should be avoided because they can promote blood circulation and potentially dislodge the clot.
- Administer aspirin for pain: Aspirin is not typically used for pain management in DVT. Anticoagulant therapy is the primary treatment for DVT, and specific anticoagulant medications are prescribed to prevent further clot formation and reduce the risk of complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Epinephrine is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called adrenergic agonists. It works by stimulating certain receptors in the body, particularly alpha and beta adrenergic receptors.
One of the effects of epinephrine is vasoconstriction, which can help reduce swelling and inflammation.
Swelling of the lips, also known as angioedema, can occur as an allergic reaction to certain substances, such as foods, medications, or insect bites. Epinephrine acts as an immediate treatment for severe allergic reactions, including angioedema, by constricting blood vessels and reducing swelling.
The other manifestations mentioned, such as hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), hand tremors, and nausea, are not typically treated with epinephrine. Epinephrine's primary role is to address severe allergic reactions, anaphylaxis, or potentially life-threatening conditions associated with allergic responses
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