A nurse is preparing a client for the operating room
Ensure NPO status
Administer diphenhydramine (Benadryl) prior to procedure.
Obtain coagulation studies
Verify informed consent
Collect a urine specimen prior to procedure
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
A. Ensure NPO status: The client is kept NPO before the biopsy to reduce the risk of aspiration if sedation is used.
B. Administer diphenhydramine (Benadryl) prior to procedure: This is not routine for kidney biopsy unless the client has allergies or specific indications.
C. Obtain coagulation studies: Important to assess for bleeding risk because kidney biopsies have a high bleeding potential.
D. Verify informed consent: This is essential before any invasive procedure.
E. Collect a urine specimen prior to procedure: A pre-procedure urine sample is collected for baseline comparison.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administering sodium polystyrene sulfonate:
This medication removes potassium through the GI tract and is used to treat hyperkalemia.
B. Initiating an IV potassium infusion:
The client already has hyperkalemia; giving potassium would worsen it.
C. Administering a potassium-sparing diuretic:
These medications retain potassium and would further elevate potassium levels.
D. Encouraging the client to eat bananas:
Bananas are high in potassium and should be avoided in hyperkalemia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Bleeding may occur at injection sites when the intramuscular route is used: While possible, this is not the primary concern.
B. The client can experience nausea and vomiting when given oral medications: This may be true but is secondary to absorption issues.
C. Pain resulting from a burn injury requires relief by the fastest route available: Although IV is fast, the key issue is absorption.
D. Damaged tissue and edema may interfere with drug absorption via other routes: Burned and edematous tissue reduces IM and subcutaneous absorption, making IV the preferred route.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
