A nurse is preparing a client for a radiation treatment who is postoperative following a mastectomy.The nurse should inform the client to expect which of the following adverse effects from the radiation treatment?

Diarrhea.

Anorexia.

Alopecia.

Fatigue.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Diarrhea is not a typical adverse effect of radiation treatment for breast cancer; gastrointestinal symptoms are more common with abdominal or pelvic radiation.
Choice B rationale
Anorexia, or loss of appetite, can occur but is not as common as fatigue for clients undergoing radiation treatment.
Choice C rationale
Alopecia can occur with chemotherapy, but it is less common with radiation therapy unless the radiation is directed at the scalp.
Choice D rationale
Fatigue is a common and expected adverse effect of radiation therapy due to the body's response to treatment and tissue repair processes.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
A raised rash across the nose and face, known as a butterfly rash, is a classic and distinctive manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), often exacerbated by sunlight exposure.
Choice B rationale
Hypothermia is not a common manifestation of SLE; patients more frequently experience fevers due to inflammation and immune system dysregulation.
Choice C rationale
Weight gain is not a typical direct manifestation of SLE; patients might experience weight changes due to medications or complications but not as a primary symptom.
Choice D rationale
Muscle hyperreflexia is not associated with SLE; neurological symptoms in SLE might include seizures or cognitive dysfunction, but not hyperreflexia.

A. Tell the client to expect dark stools following chemotherapy. B. Have the client floss 4 times daily. C. Administer an antiemetic prior to the procedure. D. Have the client swish with commercial mouthwash before therapy.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Dark stools are not a common side effect of chemotherapy; this symptom typically indicates gastrointestinal bleeding or iron supplements.
Choice B rationale
Flossing 4 times daily can cause gum irritation and bleeding, increasing the risk of infection in immunocompromised clients.
Choice C rationale
Administering an antiemetic before chemotherapy helps to prevent nausea and vomiting, improving the client's comfort and compliance with treatment.
Choice D rationale
Swishing with commercial mouthwash can irritate the mucous membranes; instead, using a gentle saline rinse is recommended.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is preparing a client for a radiation treatment who is postoperative following a mastectomy.The nurse should inform the client to expect which of the following adverse effects from the radiation treatment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a client who is to receive chemotherapy for treatment of ovarian cancer.Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The home health nurse in Wyoming gives instruction to an 80-year-old patient in the prevention of hypothermia. Which information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is reviewing a client's CBC findings and discovers that the client's platelet count is 9,000/mm³. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following conditions?

A nurse is assessing a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings is the highest priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

A nurse is caring for a client who has nausea and a prescription for metoclopramide intermittent IV bolus every 4 hours as needed. The client asks the nurse how metoclopramide will relieve her nausea. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide?

A female middle adult client tells a nurse that she tested positive for a mutant BRCA1 gene. The nurse should recognize that the client is at an increased risk for which of the following situations?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a WBC count of 2,000/mm³ after three rounds of chemotherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for an older client on a medical-surgical unit.Which of the following interventions should be included in the plan of care?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving cisplatin to treat bladder cancer. After several treatments, the client reports fatigue. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?