A nurse is preparing a child for a lumbar puncture. In which of the following positions should the child be placed for the procedure?

Supine

Semi-Fowler's

Lateral

Prone

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Placing the child in a supine position is not the appropriate position for a lumbar puncture. The child should be in a lateral position.

B. A semi-Fowler's position is not the appropriate position for a lumbar puncture. The child should be in a lateral position.

C. Correct. Placing the child in a lateral position allows for better access to the spinal canal, which is necessary for a lumbar puncture.

D. Placing the child in a prone position is not the appropriate position for a lumbar puncture. The child should be in a lateral position.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Applying warming blankets is important for maintaining the child's body temperature, but it is not the top priority in this situation.

B. Administering an IV bolus may be necessary, but it is not the priority action. The child's airway and breathing take precedence.

C. This is the correct action. In cases of submersion injury, there is a risk of respiratory distress or failure due to aspiration of water. Assisting with intubation helps ensure a patent airway and adequate oxygenation.

D. Obtaining an arterial blood gas (ABG) sample is an important assessment, but it is not the top priority. Ensuring a patent airway and providing adequate oxygenation come first.

A. Keep staff visits with the child brief. B. Vary daily routines when providing care for the child. C. Place the child in a semiprivate room. D. Keep the television on in the child's room for background noise.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This is the correct intervention. Children with autism spectrum disorder may have difficulty with social interactions and may become overwhelmed by prolonged or intense interactions. Keeping staff visits brief allows for positive interactions while minimizing potential stress for the child.

B. Children with autism spectrum disorder often thrive on routines and predictability.
Varying daily routines can be distressing and may lead to increased anxiety.

C. Placing the child in a semi-private room may expose them to additional stimuli and potential social interactions, which can be overwhelming for a child with an autism spectrum disorder. A private room may provide a quieter and more controlled environment.

D. Background noise, such as from a television, can be overstimulating for a child with autism spectrum disorder. It is generally recommended to provide a quiet environment to help the child feel more comfortable and at ease.

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A nurse is preparing a child for a lumbar puncture. In which of the following positions should the child be placed for the procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

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