A nurse is planning to admit a preschooler from the PACU following the removal of a Wilms tumor. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as an appropriate roommate for the preschooler?
A child who has impetigo
A child who has a fractured left femur
A child who has viral pneumonia
A child who has cellulitis of the right radius
The Correct Answer is B
A. A child with impetigo has a contagious skin infection. It would not be appropriate to room them with a preschooler who has just had surgery, as this could increase the risk of post-operative infection.
B. Correct. A child with a fractured left femur does not have a contagious condition that would pose a risk to the preschooler following Wilms' tumor removal. This would be an appropriate roommate.
C. A child with viral pneumonia has a contagious respiratory infection. This could put the preschooler at risk of developing a respiratory infection, which could be especially dangerous after surgery.
D. A child with cellulitis of the right radius has a contagious skin infection. It would not be appropriate to room them with a preschooler who has just had surgery, as this could increase the risk of post-operative infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Toddlers with phenylketonuria (PKU) need to limit their intake of phenylalanine, an amino acid found in protein. Therefore, the toddler's protein consumption should be carefully controlled and monitored.
B. Foods high in iron do not need to be specifically limited for a child with PKU. Iron-rich foods are important for overall health and should be included in the diet.
C. Aspartame contains phenylalanine and should be avoided by individuals with PKU. PKU is a metabolic disorder that impairs the body's ability to break down phenylalanine, so it is important to limit phenylalanine intake.
D. This is correct. Foods containing milk products should be avoided, as they are a source of phenylalanine and can contribute to an excessive intake of this amino acid in a child with PKU. Instead, specialized medical foods low in phenylalanine are recommended.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A.While an elevated cholesterol level is a concern in diabetes, it is not the priority in this case. The elevated HbA1c level indicates a more pressing issue that requires immediate attention.
B. The correct answer is B. HbA1c 11.5%. HbA1c is a measure of the average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months. A high HbA1c indicates poor glycemic control and increased risk of complications from diabetes. The nurse's priority is to address the factors that are contributing to the high HbA1c and provide education and support to improve the adolescent's self-management.
C. Glycosuria, while important to monitor, is a common finding in uncontrolled diabetes.
It indicates elevated blood glucose levels and may require adjustments in the treatment plan. However, it is not as critical as addressing the elevated HbA1c level.
D. A preprandial blood glucose level of 124 mg/dL is within a reasonable range for an adolescent with diabetes. It is important to monitor blood glucose levels, but the elevated HbA1c level takes precedence in this situation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.