A nurse is planning to admit a preschooler from the PACU following the removal of a Wilms tumor. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as an appropriate roommate for the preschooler?
A child who has impetigo
A child who has a fractured left femur
A child who has viral pneumonia
A child who has cellulitis of the right radius
The Correct Answer is B
A. A child with impetigo has a contagious skin infection. It would not be appropriate to room them with a preschooler who has just had surgery, as this could increase the risk of post-operative infection.
B. Correct. A child with a fractured left femur does not have a contagious condition that would pose a risk to the preschooler following Wilms' tumor removal. This would be an appropriate roommate.
C. A child with viral pneumonia has a contagious respiratory infection. This could put the preschooler at risk of developing a respiratory infection, which could be especially dangerous after surgery.
D. A child with cellulitis of the right radius has a contagious skin infection. It would not be appropriate to room them with a preschooler who has just had surgery, as this could increase the risk of post-operative infection.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increased self-esteem is a positive aspect of development, but it may not be a consistent characteristic during early adolescence. Self-esteem can fluctuate based on various factors.
B. Mood swings are common during early adolescence due to hormonal changes and the emotional challenges that come with this stage of development. It's important for parents to be understanding and supportive during this time.
C. The growth rate during early adolescence may vary from person to person, but it generally accelerates rather than decelerates. This period is associated with rapid physical growth, known as the adolescent growth spurt.
D. Emotional separation from parents is a normal part of adolescent development, but it tends to become more prominent in later adolescence rather than early adolescence. During early adolescence, there may be a mix of seeking independence and still relying on parental support and guidance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Administering an antidepressant is an important intervention for a client with major depressive disorder. However, before initiating any treatment, it is crucial to assess the client's risk for self-harm or suicidal ideation.
B. Assisting the client in completing activities of daily living (ADLs) is important for their overall well-being, but the most immediate concern for a client with major depressive disorder is to assess their safety and risk for self-harm.
C. Correct. Assessing the client's risk for self-harm or suicidal ideation is the first priority.
This information will help determine the level of intervention and support needed.
D. Encouraging the client to attend group therapy is a valuable intervention, but it is not the first priority. Safety concerns must be addressed before implementing other
therapeutic interventions.
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