A nurse is planning to admit a preschooler from the PACU following the removal of a Wilms tumor. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as an appropriate roommate for the preschooler?
A child who has impetigo
A child who has a fractured left femur
A child who has viral pneumonia
A child who has cellulitis of the right radius
The Correct Answer is B
A. A child with impetigo has a contagious skin infection. It would not be appropriate to room them with a preschooler who has just had surgery, as this could increase the risk of post-operative infection.
B. Correct. A child with a fractured left femur does not have a contagious condition that would pose a risk to the preschooler following Wilms' tumor removal. This would be an appropriate roommate.
C. A child with viral pneumonia has a contagious respiratory infection. This could put the preschooler at risk of developing a respiratory infection, which could be especially dangerous after surgery.
D. A child with cellulitis of the right radius has a contagious skin infection. It would not be appropriate to room them with a preschooler who has just had surgery, as this could increase the risk of post-operative infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct instruction. Varicella (chickenpox) is highly contagious. The child should be kept away from others until all lesions are crusted over and no new lesions have formed for at least 24 hours. This typically indicates that the child is no longer contagious.
B. Applying calamine lotion can help alleviate itching and discomfort associated with the vesicles. This is a supportive measure but does not address the contagious nature of the disease.
C. Dressing the child in warm clothing is not specific to the management of varicella. It is important to keep the child comfortable, but this instruction does not address the
contagious period.
D. It is generally safe to give the child a bath during varicella. Warm baths with mild soap can help soothe itching. However, the child should be dried gently to avoid breaking open any vesicles.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Teaching the client about ostomy care is unnecessary because surgical repair of Meckel diverticulum does not typically require an ostomy.
B. Administering total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is not routinely required postoperatively unless there are significant complications affecting digestion.
C. Initiating long-term antibiotic therapy is not standard post-surgical care for Meckel diverticulum repair; antibiotics are usually given short-term to prevent infection.
D. Maintaining an NG tube for decompression is appropriate because postoperative bowel rest is needed to prevent distension and reduce the risk of complications such as ileus.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.