A charge nurse is teaching a group of nurses about identifying child abuse. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a potential indicator of child abuse?
A toddler repeatedly refuses to let a nurse auscultate his lungs.
A mother is hesitant to comfort her 6-month-old infant.
A toddler has bruises on his knees.
An 8-month-old infant cries when his parent leaves the room.
The Correct Answer is A
A. A toddler's repeated refusal to let a nurse perform a routine medical assessment may indicate fear or discomfort around adults, which could be a potential indicator of child abuse or neglect.
B. A mother's hesitation to comfort her 6-month-old infant may be due to various reasons, such as cultural differences, lack of confidence, or personal preferences. It is not necessarily indicative of child abuse.
C. Bruises on a toddler's knees are a common finding in active children who are learning to walk and explore their environment. While bruises should always be assessed, they are not automatically indicative of child abuse.
D. An 8-month-old infant crying when a parent leaves the room is a normal separation anxiety response for an infant of this age and is not indicative of child abuse. This behavior is part of normal infant development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pinpoint pupils are a characteristic sign of opioid overdose, not inhalation of gasoline.
B. Correct. Ataxia (lack of coordination) can be a neurological symptom associated with inhalation of gasoline or other volatile substances. These substances can affect the central nervous system and lead to impaired coordination.
C. Hyperactive reflexes are not a typical finding associated with inhalation of gasoline.
This is more characteristic of conditions like hyperthyroidism or certain neurological disorders.
D. Hypothermia is not a typical finding associated with inhalation of gasoline. It is more likely to cause symptoms related to the central nervous system and respiratory system.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","H"]
Explanation
A. Instruct the parent to ensure the pneumococcal vaccine is current.
This is a preventive measure to reduce the risk of infections in individuals with sickle cell disease.
B. Give oral hydroxyurea.
Hydroxyurea is used to decrease the frequency of pain episodes in sickle cell disease.
C. Monitor oxygen saturation continuously.
Continuous monitoring of oxygen saturation is important to detect any potential respiratory complications.
D. Place the client on strict bed rest.
Bed rest helps to reduce the metabolic demands on the body and promotes healing.
E. Restrict oral intake.
During a sickle cell crisis, it's generally not necessary to restrict oral intake unless there are specific indications to do so, such as severe abdominal pain or vomiting that prevents the child from tolerating oral feeds.
F. Apply cold compresses to the affected joints. Administer meperidine IV for pain.
Cold compresses may exacerbate vaso-occlusion, and meperidine is not the first-line choice for pain management in sickle cell crisis due to potential neurotoxicity.
G. Administer meperidine IV for pain.
Meperidine has a relatively short duration of action, which may necessitate frequent dosing. This can lead to more fluctuations in pain control.
H. Administer folic acid as prescribed.
Folic acid supplementation is often recommended for individuals with sickle cell disease to support red blood cell production.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.