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A nurse in a community clinic is reviewing the laboratory results of four clients. The nurse should identify which of the following sexually transmitted infections is nationally notifiable.

A.

Gonorrhea

B.

Bacterial vaginosis trichomoniasis

C.

Genital herpes simplex virus

D.

Human papilloma virus

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.    Gonorrhea is a nationally notifiable sexually transmitted infection (STI). This means that healthcare providers are required to report cases of gonorrhea to public health authorities to track and monitor the spread of the disease.

B.    Bacterial vaginosis and trichomoniasis are common STIs but are not nationally notifiable.
 
C.    Genital herpes simplex virus is a common STI but is not nationally notifiable.

D.    Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common STI, but it is not nationally notifiable.
However, HPV vaccines are recommended to prevent certain strains of the virus that can cause cervical cancer.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Rhinorrhea (runny nose) is a common symptom of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and may not require immediate reporting unless it is severe or associated with other concerning symptoms.

B. Correct. Tachypnea (rapid breathing) in an infant with RSV can be a sign of

respiratory distress and may require immediate intervention or further evaluation by the provider.

C. Pharyngitis (sore throat) is a possible symptom of RSV, but it may not be as immediately concerning as tachypnea.

D. Coughing is a common symptom of RSV and may not require immediate reporting unless it is severe or associated with other concerning symptoms.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Unexplained weight gain is not a typical finding in Hodgkin's lymphoma. Weight loss is more commonly associated with this condition.

B. Night sweats are a common symptom of Hodgkin's lymphoma. They can be indicative of the body's response to the cancer.

C. Flushed skin is not typically associated with Hodgkin's lymphoma. Pallor or jaundice may be more commonly observed.

D. Decreased body temperature is not a typical finding in Hodgkin's lymphoma. Infection or fever may lead to an elevated body temperature.

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