A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has a brain tumor. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

A. This is the correct intervention. Encouraging the toddler to use an incentive spirometer helps promote lung expansion and prevent atelectasis (collapsed lung tissue), which is
important for postoperative respiratory function.

B. Placing a cooling blanket on the toddler is not a standard intervention following routine surgery. It's important to monitor the toddler's temperature and use appropriate measures if they experience hyperthermia.

C. Administering IV dantrolene sodium is used for the treatment of malignant hyperthermia, a rare but life-threatening reaction to certain medications used during anesthesia. It is not a routine postoperative intervention.

D. Aspirin is generally not recommended for pain relief in children due to the risk of Reye's syndrome. Other pain management options, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, are typically used for postoperative pain in children.

A. This statement demonstrates an understanding of a helpful strategy for managing encopresis. Having the child try to defecate 15 minutes after each meal can take advantage of the body's natural reflexes and increase the likelihood of regular bowel movements.

B. Limiting fluid intake is not a recommended strategy for managing encopresis.
Maintaining proper hydration is important for overall health.

C. Having the child sit on the toilet for extended periods of time may lead to frustration and aversion to toilet training. It is not a recommended approach.

D. Increasing dairy intake is not a specific strategy for managing encopresis. In fact, some dairy products can contribute to constipation in some individuals. A balanced diet with an appropriate amount of fiber is important for bowel regularity.