A nurse is planning on teaching a client who is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram (IVP). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Choice A reason: Client reports knee pain changed from 4/10 to 6/10 is an important finding, but it is not as critical as a significant drop in blood pressure. Pain levels can fluctuate postoperatively, and while increased pain should be addressed, it does not typically require immediate notification of the provider unless it is severe or unmanageable.

Choice B reason: Pulse oximetry changed from 98% to 96% is a minor change and still within normal limits. A pulse oximetry reading of 96% is generally acceptable and does not indicate a critical issue that requires immediate provider notification.

Choice C reason: Temperature changed from 37.2°C (99.0°F) to 37.5°C (99.5°F) is a slight increase and still within the normal range. Postoperative patients can experience minor fluctuations in temperature, and this change does not typically indicate a serious problem.

Choice D reason: Systolic blood pressure changed from 140 mm Hg to 110 mm Hg is a significant drop and could indicate hypotension, which can be a serious complication, especially in an older adult post-surgery. Hypotension can result from various causes, including blood loss, dehydration, or effects of anesthesia, and requires prompt assessment and intervention.

Choice A reason:

Nursing assistants are at risk for various musculoskeletal injuries due to the physical nature of their work, which often involves lifting and moving patients. However, their risk for repetitive motion injuries is generally lower compared to occupations that involve repetitive tasks over extended periods.

Choice B reason:

Assembly line workers are highly susceptible to repetitive motion injuries. Their work typically involves performing the same motions repeatedly, which can lead to conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis, and other musculoskeletal disorders. The repetitive nature of their tasks places significant strain on specific muscle groups and joints.

Choice C reason:

Truck drivers are more prone to injuries related to prolonged sitting and vibration exposure, such as lower back pain and sciatica. While they may perform some repetitive tasks, such as shifting gears, these do not typically constitute the primary risk for repetitive motion injuries.

Choice D reason:

Elementary school teachers are less likely to suffer from repetitive motion injuries compared to assembly line workers. Their job involves a variety of activities, including standing, walking, and interacting with students, which reduces the likelihood of repetitive strain on specific muscle groups.