A nurse is planning care for a patient who is immobile and is experiencing urinary retention.
The nurse should plan to monitor the patient for which of the following?

Neurogenic bladder

Urinary tract infection

Bladder outlet obstruction

Genitourinary System Effects

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Neurogenic bladder is a condition where a person lacks bladder control due to a brain, spinal cord or nerve condition. This is not the most fitting answer because the scenario does not provide information about any neurological conditions.
Choice B rationale
Urinary retention can lead to urinary tract infections. The retained urine provides a breeding ground for bacteria, which can lead to infection.
Choice C rationale
Bladder outlet obstruction is a condition where the bladder is not able to empty properly. While urinary retention could be a symptom of this condition, the scenario does not provide enough information to suggest this diagnosis.
Choice D rationale
Genitourinary System Effects is a broad term that refers to any effects on the genital and urinary systems. This is not the most fitting answer because it is less specific than Choice B2.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a stress-related disorder that can occur after a person experiences a traumatic event. Symptoms can include flashbacks of the traumatic event, which the patient reports experiencing.
Choice B rationale
Episodic acute stress is a type of stress that occurs in response to specific situations or events. It does not typically involve flashbacks of a traumatic event.
Choice C rationale
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. While stress can exacerbate symptoms of IBS, it is not a stress-related disorder in the sense of being a psychological response to stress.
Choice D rationale
Acute stress disorder (ASD) is a stress-related disorder that can occur in response to a traumatic event. However, ASD symptoms occur immediately after the traumatic event and typically resolve within a month. Since the patient reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago, ASD is not the correct answer.

A. Glucose level B. Metformin C. Smoking history D. WBC count E. Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
High glucose levels can indicate uncontrolled diabetes, which can increase the risk of surgical complications such as infection and poor wound healing.
Choice B rationale
Metformin is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It can increase the risk of lactic acidosis, especially in patients undergoing procedures that involve the use of contrast dye.
Choice C rationale
A history of smoking can increase the risk of surgical complications, including poor wound healing, infection, and lung problems.
Choice D rationale
An elevated white blood cell (WBC) count can indicate an infection or inflammation in the body, which can increase the risk of surgical complications.
Choice E rationale
Type 2 diabetes mellitus can increase the risk of surgical complications, including infection, poor wound healing, and cardiovascular complications.

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A nurse is planning care for a patient who is immobile and is experiencing urinary retention. The nurse should plan to monitor the patient for which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

a nurse is providing care for a patient who reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago. Which of the following stress-related disorders should the nurse identify that the patient is experiencing?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. The nurse is reviewing the patient’s electronic medical record. Which of the following findings places the patient at risk for a surgical complication? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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A nurse is planning care for a patient who is immobile and is experiencing urinary retention.
The nurse should plan to monitor the patient for which of the following?