During a home visit to a hospice patient, the patient states, “I used to love eating strawberry ice cream, but with the dietary restrictions of my condition, I have not been able to have ice cream in years.”. How should the nurse respond?

“How about we make a compromise and I can get you some strawberries instead.”.

“I’m sorry, but you must stick to your dietary restrictions so that you can get better faster.”.

“I love strawberry ice cream too, how about I get the both of us some?”

“Why don’t we talk about treatment first?”

Skeletal muscles do not enable the bronchioles to dilate in the lungs. The dilation and constriction of the bronchioles are controlled by the autonomic nervous system and the smooth muscles in the walls of the bronchioles.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
This response shows empathy and understanding towards the patient’s situation. It acknowledges the patient’s craving for strawberry ice cream and offers a compromise that aligns with the patient’s dietary restrictions.
Choice B rationale
This response may come across as insensitive and dismissive of the patient’s feelings. It’s important to show empathy and understanding when dealing with patients, especially those in hospice care.
Choice C rationale
This response may not be appropriate as it does not consider the patient’s dietary restrictions. While it shows empathy, it’s important to respect and adhere to the patient’s dietary needs.
Choice D rationale
This response may not be appropriate as it does not address the patient’s statement. It’s important to acknowledge and respond to the patient’s feelings and concerns.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
As people age, the stiffness of the arterial system increases, leading to left ventricle hypertrophy, increased afterload on the left ventricle, and an increase in systolic blood pressure. This is a physiological change that occurs with aging.
Choice B rationale
With aging, the number of cells in the kidneys decreases markedly, which can affect the functioning of the urinary tract, including the bladder. This can lead to a reduced bladder capacity.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. As people age, they often experience a decrease in visual acuity and an increased sensitivity to glare. This can make it more difficult for older adults to see, especially in brightly lit environments.
Choice D rationale
Dehydration of intervertebral discs is a common occurrence with aging. This can lead to a decrease in height and changes in the curvature of the spine.
Choice E rationale
As people age, their cough reflex can become reduced. This can increase the risk of aspiration and pneumonia, especially in individuals with other health conditions that affect swallowing.

A. “Install handrails in your bathroom.”. B. “Use a standard height toilet seat.”. C. “Wear backless shoes.”. D. “Cover extension cords with a throw rug.”. . E. “Cover extension cords with a throw rug.”. .

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Installing handrails in the bathroom is a recommended strategy for reducing the risk of falls. Handrails provide support and stability, particularly in slippery environments like the bathroom.
Choice B rationale
Using a standard height toilet seat is not necessarily a recommended strategy for reducing the risk of falls. A toilet seat at an appropriate height for the individual would be more beneficial.
Choice C rationale
Wearing backless shoes is not a recommended strategy for reducing the risk of falls. Shoes with good support and non-slip soles are typically recommended.
Choice D rationale
Covering extension cords with a throw rug is not a recommended strategy for reducing the risk of falls. This could potentially create a tripping hazard.

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During a home visit to a hospice patient, the patient states, “I used to love eating strawberry ice cream, but with the dietary restrictions of my condition, I have not been able to have ice cream in years.”. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a group of senior citizens about the physiological changes that occur with aging. Which of the following changes should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

, a nurse is teaching a patient about reducing the risk for falls. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who is on bed rest and is experiencing constipation. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

During a home visit to a hospice patient, the patient states, “I used to love eating strawberry ice cream, but with the dietary restrictions of my condition, I have not been able to have ice cream in years.”. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is teaching a class about physiological changes to hearing in older adult patients. Which of the following should the nurse include?

A nurse is preparing to move a patient with left-sided weakness from a seated position in bed to a chair. What actions should the nurse take?

A patient arrives in the emergency department exhibiting symptoms of a cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Which diagnostic evaluations would the nurse anticipate before treatment is initiated?

In the context of outpatient care for a client diagnosed with Bell’s palsy, which of the following statements, if made by the client, would indicate the need for further education?

A nurse is assessing a patient who is in the active stage of dying. What are the signs and symptoms of impending death? (Select all that apply)