During a home visit to a hospice patient, the patient states, “I used to love eating strawberry ice cream, but with the dietary restrictions of my condition, I have not been able to have ice cream in years.”. How should the nurse respond?
“How about we make a compromise and I can get you some strawberries instead.”.
“I’m sorry, but you must stick to your dietary restrictions so that you can get better faster.”.
“I love strawberry ice cream too, how about I get the both of us some?”
“Why don’t we talk about treatment first?”
Skeletal muscles do not enable the bronchioles to dilate in the lungs. The dilation and constriction of the bronchioles are controlled by the autonomic nervous system and the smooth muscles in the walls of the bronchioles.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
This response shows empathy and understanding towards the patient’s situation. It acknowledges the patient’s craving for strawberry ice cream and offers a compromise that aligns with the patient’s dietary restrictions.
Choice B rationale
This response may come across as insensitive and dismissive of the patient’s feelings. It’s important to show empathy and understanding when dealing with patients, especially those in hospice care.
Choice C rationale
This response may not be appropriate as it does not consider the patient’s dietary restrictions. While it shows empathy, it’s important to respect and adhere to the patient’s dietary needs.
Choice D rationale
This response may not be appropriate as it does not address the patient’s statement. It’s important to acknowledge and respond to the patient’s feelings and concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This statement is not accurate. Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) is characterized by periods of new symptoms or relapses that develop over days or weeks and usually improve partially or completely. These episodes are followed by periods of remission, where the disease does not progress. Therefore, RRMS does not cause a steady and gradual decline in function.
Choice B rationale
This is the correct answer. Stress and extreme fatigue can trigger a relapse in RRMS1. Therefore, it is important for patients to avoid these triggers to manage their symptoms effectively.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. RRMS is the most common disease course at the time of diagnosis. It is not the least common type of multiple sclerosis.
Choice D rationale
This statement is not accurate. Medications for RRMS, known as disease-modifying treatments (DMT), are designed to reduce the frequency and severity of relapses. They are not intended to be taken only during times of relapse, but rather on an ongoing basis to manage the disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a stress-related disorder that can occur after a person experiences a traumatic event. Symptoms can include flashbacks of the traumatic event, which the patient reports experiencing.
Choice B rationale
Episodic acute stress is a type of stress that occurs in response to specific situations or events. It does not typically involve flashbacks of a traumatic event.
Choice C rationale
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. While stress can exacerbate symptoms of IBS, it is not a stress-related disorder in the sense of being a psychological response to stress.
Choice D rationale
Acute stress disorder (ASD) is a stress-related disorder that can occur in response to a traumatic event. However, ASD symptoms occur immediately after the traumatic event and typically resolve within a month. Since the patient reports experiencing flashbacks of a traumatic event that occurred a year ago, ASD is not the correct answer.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.