, a nurse is teaching a patient about reducing the risk for falls.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

“Install handrails in your bathroom.”.

“Use a standard height toilet seat.”.

“Wear backless shoes.”.

“Cover extension cords with a throw rug.”. .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Installing handrails in the bathroom is a recommended strategy for reducing the risk of falls. Handrails provide support and stability, particularly in slippery environments like the bathroom.
Choice B rationale
Using a standard height toilet seat is not necessarily a recommended strategy for reducing the risk of falls. A toilet seat at an appropriate height for the individual would be more beneficial.
Choice C rationale
Wearing backless shoes is not a recommended strategy for reducing the risk of falls. Shoes with good support and non-slip soles are typically recommended.
Choice D rationale
Covering extension cords with a throw rug is not a recommended strategy for reducing the risk of falls. This could potentially create a tripping hazard.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
This statement is incorrect. As people age, the flexibility of the lens of the eye actually decreases, not increases. This can lead to conditions such as presbyopia, which is difficulty focusing on close objects.
Choice B rationale
As people age, their depth perception can decrease. This can make it more difficult to judge distances and can increase the risk of falls.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. As people age, the tone of the eye muscles can decrease, not increase. This can lead to conditions such as presbyopia.
Choice D rationale
This statement is incorrect. As people age, the natural lens of the eye can actually thicken, not reduce. This can lead to conditions such as cataracts.

A. Minimal assistance B. Moderate assistance C. No assistance D. Maximum assistance E. Maximum assistance

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Minimal assistance implies that the patient needs some help but can do most of the task on their own. In this case, the patient is able to stand up from a seated position using a cane for support, which suggests that they do not need assistance.
Choice B rationale
Moderate assistance implies that the patient needs more help to perform the task. The patient in the scenario is able to perform the task independently with the help of a cane.
Choice C rationale
No assistance means that the patient can perform the task independently. This is the most fitting answer because the patient is able to stand up from a seated position using a cane for support.
Choice D rationale
Maximum assistance implies that the patient is unable to perform the task without substantial help. This does not apply to the patient in the scenario as they are able to stand up independently with the help of a cane.

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, a nurse is teaching a patient about reducing the risk for falls. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

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, a nurse is teaching a patient about reducing the risk for falls.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?