A nurse is planning care for a client who requires screening for rectal cancer. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Upper GI series

Colonoscopy

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Upper GI endoscopy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: An upper GI series is a series of X-rays used to examine the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine, not the rectum or colon.

Choice B reason: A colonoscopy is the most appropriate test for screening for rectal cancer as it allows for the

examination of the entire colon and rectum and can also facilitate the removal of polyps.

Choice C reason: ERCP is primarily used to diagnose and treat conditions in the liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, and pancreas, not the rectum.

Choice D reason: An upper GI endoscopy, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is used to examine the lining of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, not the rectum.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Evaluation is the final step of the nursing process, where the nurse assesses the client's response to the nursing interventions.

Choice B reason: Data Collection is the first step of the nursing process, where the nurse gathers information about the client's health status.

Choice C reason: Re-collection of Data may be necessary if there are changes in the client's condition, but it is not the immediate next step after planning.

Choice D reason: Implementation is the correct answer because it is the step where the nurse puts the care plan into action, following the planning step.

A. The client's height B. The client's skinfold thickness C. The client's waist circumference D. The client's daily calorie intake

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: To calculate BMI, the nurse needs the client's height and weight. BMI is calculated by dividing the weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters.

Choice B reason: Skinfold thickness is used to estimate body fat percentage, not BMI.

Choice C reason: Waist circumference is used as a measure of abdominal obesity, not for calculating BMI.

Choice D reason: Daily calorie intake is not required for BMI calculation; it is more relevant for dietary assessments
and weight management plans.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who requires screening for rectal cancer. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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