A nurse is planning care for a client who requires screening for rectal cancer. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Upper GI series

Colonoscopy

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Upper GI endoscopy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: An upper GI series is a series of X-rays used to examine the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine, not the rectum or colon.

Choice B reason: A colonoscopy is the most appropriate test for screening for rectal cancer as it allows for the

examination of the entire colon and rectum and can also facilitate the removal of polyps.

Choice C reason: ERCP is primarily used to diagnose and treat conditions in the liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, and pancreas, not the rectum.

Choice D reason: An upper GI endoscopy, or esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is used to examine the lining of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, not the rectum.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Alternating liquids and solids is not a specific intervention for dysphagia management.

Choice B reason: Elevating the head of the bed to 45 degrees or higher during meals can help prevent aspiration in
clients with dysphagia.

Choice C reason: Telling a client with dysphagia to tilt their head back while swallowing can increase the risk of aspiration.

Choice D reason: Turning on the television is not a recommended practice as it can distract the client from focusing
on safe swallowing techniques.

A. The client's height B. The client's skinfold thickness C. The client's waist circumference D. The client's daily calorie intake

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: To calculate BMI, the nurse needs the client's height and weight. BMI is calculated by dividing the weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters.

Choice B reason: Skinfold thickness is used to estimate body fat percentage, not BMI.

Choice C reason: Waist circumference is used as a measure of abdominal obesity, not for calculating BMI.

Choice D reason: Daily calorie intake is not required for BMI calculation; it is more relevant for dietary assessments
and weight management plans.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who requires screening for rectal cancer. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has dysphagia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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