A nurse is calculating a client's body mass index (BMI). Which of the following information does the nurse require?
The client's waist circumference
The client's height
The client's daily calorie intake
The client's skinfold thickness
The Correct Answer is B
A. Waist circumference is useful for assessing abdominal obesity but is not the primary factor in calculating BMI.
B. BMI is calculated using the client's height and weight to estimate body fat and assess potential health risks associated with weight.
C. Daily calorie intake is relevant for dietary assessment but is not used in the calculation of BMI.
D. Skinfold thickness measurement is a method for assessing body fat percentage but is not used in the standard BMI calculation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Discharge planning ideally begins as soon as the patient is admitted to the hospital to ensure a smooth transition and continuity of care post-discharge.
B. While discharge planning intensifies after procedures or surgery, the groundwork for planning should begin earlier during the admission process.
C. While family meetings are crucial for effective communication and planning, discharge planning ideally starts earlier, not necessarily when the meeting is scheduled.
D. Waiting until the day before discharge is not considered optimal for comprehensive discharge planning, as it may not allow sufficient time for arrangements and coordination.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Nutrition deficiency is a broader term and can encompass various deficiencies, not specifically related to protein and muscle breakdown during starvation.
B. Metabolism refers to the chemical processes in the body that convert or use energy from food, including the breakdown of protein during starvation.
C. Kwashiorkor is a severe form of acute malnutrition, primarily due to inadequate protein intake, but it's not specifically related to the body's use of protein and muscle breakdown during starvation.
D. Marasmus is a form of severe malnutrition caused by a deficiency in both calories and protein, leading to the body using its own protein stores.
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