A nurse is performing a home safety assessment for a client who has experienced a stroke. Which of the following findings are a safety hazards for them? (Select All that Apply.)
Grab bars are installed in the bathroom.
Medications are stored in a clear bag.
Area rugs are placed in the living room.
Dim lighting installed throughout the house.
The hot water heater is set at 54°C (130° F).
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. Grab bars are installed in the bathroom:
Correct placement of grab bars in the bathroom can enhance safety for individuals who have mobility challenges, such as those who have experienced a stroke. This is not a safety hazard but rather a safety measure.
B. Medications are stored in a clear bag:
Storing medications in a clear bag may increase the risk of accidental misuse or confusion, particularly for a stroke client who may have cognitive or visual impairments.
C. Area rugs are placed in the living room:
Area rugs can be a safety hazard, especially for individuals with mobility issues or those at risk of falls. Rugs can cause tripping hazards if they are not properly secured or if there are wrinkles or uneven surfaces.
D. Dim lighting installed throughout the house:
Dim lighting can contribute to safety hazards, particularly for individuals with visual impairments or mobility challenges. Insufficient lighting increases the risk of falls and accidents, especially in areas such as staircases, hallways, and bathrooms.
E. The hot water heater is set at 54°C (130° F):
Water temperature set at 54°C (130° F) is excessively hot and poses a scalding hazard, especially for individuals with sensory impairments or reduced ability to perceive temperature changes. Lowering the water heater temperature to a safer range is recommended to prevent scalding injuries.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Glasgow coma scale result - This would be included in the assessment segment of SBAR, as it provides a clinical evaluation of the client's current neurological status.
B. History of the injury - The situation segment is used to briefly explain the current situation or the reason for the report. Including the history of the injury provides context about why the client is receiving care.
C. Medication during the next shift - This information is part of the Recommendation segment of SBAR. The nurse should include any upcoming medication administration, changes in medication orders, or specific medications that need to be administered during the next shift.
D. Intracranial pressure readings - This information should be included in the Assessment segment of SBAR. It provides important data about the client's intracranial status, helps monitor for changes or trends, and guides ongoing management and interventions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Spirituality can increase feelings of hopelessness.
This statement is generally incorrect. Spirituality often provides individuals with a sense of purpose, meaning, and hope, especially during challenging times such as facing the end of life. It can offer comfort, guidance, and a sense of connection to something greater than oneself, which can alleviate feelings of hopelessness.
B. Spirituality can increase the desire to hasten death.
This statement is not typically true. For many individuals, spirituality provides a source of strength, resilience, and peace, which can help them cope with the end-of-life process without necessarily increasing the desire to hasten death. Spirituality often encourages acceptance, inner peace, and a focus on finding meaning in life's experiences, including the end of life.
C. Spirituality can increase depression.
While spirituality can be a source of support and coping for individuals near the end of life, it is not accurate to say that it increases depression. In fact, spirituality can often provide comfort, solace, and a sense of connection that may help reduce feelings of depression and promote emotional well-being.
D. Spirituality can increase the quality of life.
This statement is correct. Many studies and anecdotal evidence suggest that spirituality plays a significant role in enhancing the quality of life for individuals facing the end of life. It can provide comfort, peace, meaning, and a sense of connection with others, one's beliefs, and the universe, contributing to overall well-being and quality of life.
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