A nurse is monitoring a client’s oxygen saturation using a pulse oximeter. The client’s oxygen saturation is 88% on 2 L/min of oxygen via nasal cannula.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Reposition the sensor probe.
Apply a cooling blanket to the client.
Place the client in a side-lying position.
Ambulate the client.
The Correct Answer is A
The client’s oxygen saturation is 88% on 2 L/min of oxygen via nasal cannula, which is below the normal range of 95% to 100%.
This could indicate that the client is not receiving enough oxygen or that the pulse oximeter is not working properly.
The nurse should first check the sensor probe for any problems, such as poor attachment, nail polish, cold extremities, or motion artifact.
Repositioning the sensor probe may improve the accuracy of the reading and help the nurse determine the next course of action.
Choice B. Apply a cooling blanket to the client is wrong because a cooling blanket is used to lower the body temperature of a client with fever or hyperthermia.
It has no effect on the oxygen saturation level.
Choice C. Place the client in a side-lying position is wrong because a side-lying position may not improve the oxygenation of the client.
A more appropriate position would be a high Fowler’s position, which allows for maximum lung expansion and gas exchange.
Choice D. Ambulate the client is wrong because ambulating the client may worsen the oxygen saturation level if the client has a respiratory condition that causes hypoxemia.
The nurse should assess the client’s respiratory status and oxygen therapy before ambulating the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
It's common practice to check blood pressure in both arms when there is a significant discrepancy in blood pressure readings between the arms. This discrepancy could be due to factors like arterial blockages or other conditions. By measuring the blood pressure in the other arm, the nurse can confirm whether the high blood pressure is consistent on both sides or if there was an issue with the initial measurement. This step helps provide a more accurate assessment of the client's blood pressure.
- The other options are not appropriate at this stage:
Deflating the cuff faster may not resolve the issue and could lead to inaccurate measurements.
Requesting a prescription for an antihypertensive medication should only be done after confirming the blood pressure is consistently elevated and under the direction of a healthcare provider.
Using a narrower cuff is not indicated in this situation. It's more important to assess the other arm's blood pressure to identify any discrepancies.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. “I will assist you in any way I can during this process.” This response shows sensitivity and respect for the client’s family and their cultural or religious beliefs. Postmortem care involves caring for a deceased patient’s body with dignity and in a manner that is consistent with the patient’s and family’s wishes.The nurse should offer to assist the family in performing the postmortem care if they request to do so.
Choice A is wrong because the family does not need to sign a release form to perform the postmortem care themselves.
There is no legal requirement for this.
Choice B is wrong because a licensed health care worker does not have to perform postmortem care.
The family can perform the care themselves if they wish, with or without the assistance of a health care worker.
Choice D is wrong because postmortem care takes place before the client leaves the facility, not after.
Postmortem care should be provided as soon as possible to prevent tissue damage or disfigurement.
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