A nurse is instructing a newly licensed nurse about age-related changes to vision in older adult patients.
Which of the following should the nurse include as an example of an expected age-related change?
Increased flexibility of the lens
Decreased depth perception
Increased tone of eye muscles
Reduced thickness of the natural lens
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
This statement is incorrect. As people age, the flexibility of the lens of the eye actually decreases, not increases. This can lead to conditions such as presbyopia, which is difficulty focusing on close objects.
Choice B rationale
As people age, their depth perception can decrease. This can make it more difficult to judge distances and can increase the risk of falls.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. As people age, the tone of the eye muscles can decrease, not increase. This can lead to conditions such as presbyopia.
Choice D rationale
This statement is incorrect. As people age, the natural lens of the eye can actually thicken, not reduce. This can lead to conditions such as cataracts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This statement is incorrect. Exercise actually promotes the release of endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators.
Choice B rationale
This statement is correct. Regular exercise can help improve sleep quality and duration.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. Exercise actually increases energy levels by improving circulation and heart health.
Choice D rationale
This statement is correct. Regular exercise can help decrease stress and improve mood by promoting the release of endorphins.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is not typically a manifestation of the fight-or-flight response. In fact, the opposite is true. During the fight-or-flight response, the body’s glucose levels often increase to provide extra energy for the perceived threat.
Choice B rationale
Dilated pupils are a common physical manifestation of the fight-or-flight response. This physiological change allows more light to enter the eyes, enhancing vision and awareness of the environment during a stressful event.
Choice C rationale
Bronchial airway constriction is not typically associated with the fight-or-flight response. In fact, the bronchial airways often dilate during this response to allow for increased oxygen flow, which is necessary for physical exertion.
Choice D rationale
Decreased blood pressure is not a typical response to stress. During the fight-or-flight response, blood pressure usually increases to enhance blood flow to the muscles and brain.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.